Scheduled MonumentsWalesWat's Dyke: Section from Coed Llys to Chester-Holywell Road
Early Medieval · Linear Earthwork

Wat's Dyke: Section from Coed Llys to Chester-Holywell Road

Flintshire, Wales
Cadw SAM FL082
Period
Early Medieval
Site type
Linear Earthwork
Broad class
Monument
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM FL082
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1949-08-18
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Wat's Dyke: Section from Coed Llys to Chester-Holywell Road is an early medieval linear earthwork forming part of a substantial defensive frontier that runs for approximately 40 miles across the Welsh borderlands. This particular section, protected by Cadw as monument FL082, lies across bedrock of the Pennine Lower Coal Measures Formation, where mudstone, siltstone and sandstone form the underlying geology. The earthwork consists of a substantial bank with ditch, characteristic of the early medieval period when such barriers served to define territorial boundaries and regulate movement between regions.

The dyke was likely constructed during the 8th century, possibly under Mercian authority, and represents one of the most ambitious engineering projects of the early medieval Welsh-English borderlands. Its precise course through this section, from Coed Llys towards the Chester-Holywell Road, demonstrates careful surveying adapted to the local topography. The monument remains a significant landscape feature marking this historic frontier, commanding views across the surrounding terrain and preserving evidence of the political and territorial divisions of the early medieval period.

Wat's Dyke: Section from Coed Llys to Chester-Holywell Road is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference FL082. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Wat's Dyke: Section from Coed Llys to Chester-Holywell Road?

Wat's Dyke: Section from Coed Llys to Chester-Holywell Road is an early medieval linear earthwork forming part of a substantial defensive frontier that runs for approximately 40 miles across the Welsh borderlands. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference FL082.

What period does Wat's Dyke: Section from Coed Llys to Chester-Holywell Road date from?

Wat's Dyke: Section from Coed Llys to Chester-Holywell Road dates from the early medieval period, and is classified as a linear earthwork. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Wat's Dyke: Section from Coed Llys to Chester-Holywell Road?

Wat's Dyke: Section from Coed Llys to Chester-Holywell Road is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is FL082.

What other scheduled monuments are near Wat's Dyke: Section from Coed Llys to Chester-Holywell Road?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Rhual-Isaf Round Barrow (4.4 km), Wat's Dyke: Section N & E of New Brighton (4.5 km), The Bailey Hill, Mold (5 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Wat's Dyke: Section from Coed Llys to Chester-Holywell Road

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Wat's Dyke: Section from Coed Llys to Chester-Holywell Road's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Wat's Dyke: Section from Coed Llys to Chester-Holywell Road

Wat's Dyke: Section from Coed Llys to Chester-Holywell Road stands on Pennine Lower Coal Measures Formation And South Wales Lower Coal Measures Formation (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Westphalian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone, sandstone, coal, ironstone and ferricrete.

The wider landscape

Around Wat's Dyke: Section from Coed Llys to Chester-Holywell Road

Battle of Rowton Heath 1645Battle (1645) · ~14.4 miles