Scheduled MonumentsWalesCistfaen barrows
Prehistoric · Round Barrow

Cistfaen barrows

Radnorshire, Wales
Cadw SAM RD210
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Round Barrow
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM RD210
Authority
Cadw
Designated
2004-06-30
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Cistfaen barrows is a prehistoric round barrow located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference RD210. The monument sits upon bedrock formed from Llandovery Rocks, an undifferentiated sequence of sandstone and conglomerate deposits laid down during the Llandovery period. This geology would have shaped the character of the site, with naturally occurring stone readily available to the communities who built and used the barrow.

Round barrows of this type were constructed during the Bronze Age, serving as burial monuments for high-status individuals or family groups. The mound form created a prominent landmark in the landscape, visible from considerable distance and marking the significance of those interred beneath. The survival of Cistfaen barrows into the modern period demonstrates the durability of its construction, though as with many such monuments, its original dimensions and detail have been altered by millennia of weathering and land use.

The barrow's protection by Cadw reflects its importance as an archaeological monument contributing to our understanding of prehistoric Wales. The bedrock geology at the site, with its ready supply of stone suitable for construction and cairning, would have influenced the monument's form and the practical decisions made by those who built it, connecting the physical landscape directly to human activity in the Bronze Age.

Cistfaen barrows is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference RD210. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Cistfaen barrows?

Cistfaen barrows is a prehistoric round barrow located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference RD210.

What period does Cistfaen barrows date from?

Cistfaen barrows dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a round barrow. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Cistfaen barrows?

Cistfaen barrows is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is RD210.

What other scheduled monuments are near Cistfaen barrows?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Cistfaen cairns (0.2 km), Maen Hir cairn cemetery (1.1 km), Carn y Groes cairn (1.7 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Cistfaen barrows

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Cistfaen barrows's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
First month just £4.99, then £9.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Cistfaen barrows report
Or see a real report first
The ground beneath

The bedrock under Cistfaen barrows

Cistfaen barrows stands on Llandovery Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Llandovery. The rock here is sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded.