Scheduled MonumentsScotlandClochanshiels,cairns,houses and field systems 500m ESE of
Post-Medieval · Cairns,houses and field systems

Clochanshiels,cairns,houses and field systems 500m ESE of

Scotland
HES SM4857
Period
Post-Medieval
Site type
Cairns,houses and field systems
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

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Overview

History & significance

Clochanshiels is a post-medieval cairn field system located in Kincardineshire, Scotland, situated approximately 500 metres east-south-east of the settlement that gives it its name. The monument comprises a complex of cairns, ruined houses and associated field systems that reflect agricultural use and settlement patterns of the early modern period. The site's development was influenced by the underlying bedrock of the Southern Highland Group, a metamorphic sequence of psammite and pelite formed during the Middle Cambrian period, which would have shaped soil conditions and land use across the landscape.

The cairns at Clochanshiels represent a characteristic feature of post-medieval rural settlement, constructed from stone cleared from fields during cultivation and often marking field boundaries or possessing ritual significance. The surviving houses provide evidence for the domestic architecture and spatial organisation of early modern rural communities in the north-east of Scotland. Together with the field systems, they document how communities adapted to and exploited their environment during this period.

The site is protected by Historic Environment Scotland as a scheduled monument under reference SM4857, recognising its importance for understanding post-medieval settlement, land management and social structures in Kincardineshire. The combination of structural remains and field evidence contributes significantly to knowledge of rural life in north-east Scotland during the centuries following the medieval period.

Clochanshiels,cairns,houses and field systems 500m ESE of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4857. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Clochanshiels,cairns,houses and field systems 500m ESE of?

Clochanshiels is a post-medieval cairn field system located in Kincardineshire, Scotland, situated approximately 500 metres east-south-east of the settlement that gives it its name. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4857.

What period does Clochanshiels,cairns,houses and field systems 500m ESE of date from?

Clochanshiels,cairns,houses and field systems 500m ESE of dates from the post-medieval period, and is classified as a cairns,houses and field systems. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Clochanshiels,cairns,houses and field systems 500m ESE of?

Clochanshiels,cairns,houses and field systems 500m ESE of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM4857.

What other scheduled monuments are near Clochanshiels,cairns,houses and field systems 500m ESE of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Cowie Line, pillboxes & anti-tank blocks NE of Whitehill (0.5 km), Glenton Hill,house,enclosure and field system (2.3 km), Cheynehill Wood,enclosures & field ststems 750m N of Hillhead (3.4 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Clochanshiels,cairns,houses and field systems 500m ESE of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Clochanshiels,cairns,houses and field systems 500m ESE of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Clochanshiels,cairns,houses and field systems 500m ESE of

Clochanshiels,cairns,houses and field systems 500m ESE of stands on Southern Highland Group, bedrock that formed in the Middle Cambrian. The rock here is psammite and pelite.