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Coalhouse Fort is a 19th-century artillery fortification located at East Tilbury on the Thames estuary in Essex, England. Built between 1861 and 1874, it represents a significant example of Victorian-era coastal defence architecture, constructed to protect the approach to London from potential naval attack during a period of heightened international tensions. The fort comprises a substantial casemated battery with multiple gun emplacements, designed to accommodate modern rifled artillery pieces of the period. Its robust masonry construction and strategic position on the river have ensured its survival as one of the best-preserved examples of mid-Victorian Thames-side defences.
Coalhouse Fort battery and artillery defences is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1013943. View the official record →
Coalhouse Fort is a 19th-century artillery fortification located at East Tilbury on the Thames estuary in Essex, England. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1013943.
Coalhouse Fort battery and artillery defences is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1013943.
Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Romano-British villa and 19th century reservoir in Cobham Park (7.3 km), Bowl barrow in Ashenbank Wood south of Cobham Park reservoir (7.5 km), World War II Heavy Anti-aircraft gunsite (TS15), 250m east of Cobhambury Farm (8.5 km).
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Research the area around Coalhouse Fort battery and artillery defences