Scheduled MonumentsWalesCornelau Uchaf Enclosure
Prehistoric · Enclosure

Cornelau Uchaf Enclosure

Breconshire, Wales
Cadw SAM BR202
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Enclosure
Broad class
Monument
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM BR202
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1993-11-22
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Cornelau Uchaf Enclosure is a prehistoric enclosure situated in Wales on bedrock of Pridoli age rocks comprising mudstone, siltstone and sandstone. The monument is protected by Cadw, the Welsh heritage organisation, under the reference number BR202. The enclosure represents a form of settlement or territorial marker common to prehistoric communities in Britain, though the precise date of its construction and use cannot be determined from the site itself. The underlying geology of mudstone and siltstone would have provided a relatively stable foundation, whilst the mixed sedimentary bedrock of the Pridoli period indicates an environment that was once marine or estuarine before becoming dry land. Such enclosures typically served defensive, ceremonial or administrative functions within prehistoric societies. The site's survival to the present day, despite its age, reflects both the durability of its earthwork construction and the protective measures afforded by its Cadw designation, ensuring its preservation for future study and public understanding of Wales's prehistoric heritage.

Cornelau Uchaf Enclosure is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference BR202. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Cornelau Uchaf Enclosure?

Cornelau Uchaf Enclosure is a prehistoric enclosure situated in Wales on bedrock of Pridoli age rocks comprising mudstone, siltstone and sandstone. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference BR202.

What period does Cornelau Uchaf Enclosure date from?

Cornelau Uchaf Enclosure dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a enclosure. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Cornelau Uchaf Enclosure?

Cornelau Uchaf Enclosure is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is BR202.

What other scheduled monuments are near Cornelau Uchaf Enclosure?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Twyn-y-Gaer (5.6 km), Cross-Slab in Church (7.9 km), Llandefaelog Fach Motte (7.9 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Cornelau Uchaf Enclosure

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Cornelau Uchaf Enclosure's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Cornelau Uchaf Enclosure

Cornelau Uchaf Enclosure stands on Pridoli Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Pridoli. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.