Scheduled MonumentsNorthern IrelandStrabaneCounterscarp platform rath
E.CHRIST. · RATH

Counterscarp platform rath

Strabane, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 14162
Period
E.CHRIST.
Site type
RATH
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 14162
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
H5878092300
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Counterscarp platform rath is a small early medieval earthwork located near Strabane in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland. This example of a rath—a ringfort typical of early Christian Ireland—is defined by a counterscarp platform, a defensive feature comprising an outer bank or ditch that strengthens the main enclosure. The monument sits on bedrock of the Argyll Group, Neoproterozoic deposits of psammite, semipelite and pelite that underlie this part of the Strabane valley and would have influenced both settlement choice and the ease of earthwork construction.

The rath represents a form of settlement and territorial marker widespread across medieval Ireland from the 5th century onwards, serving as a defended homestead or small chieftain's residence. The counterscarp platform variant suggests careful attention to defensive layout, creating an additional barrier between the interior and potential threats from outside. Such monuments often held livestock and would have functioned as both domestic and economic centres for local communities.

The site is protected by the Historic Environment Division under reference 14162 as part of Northern Ireland's scheduled monument estate. Counterscarp platform raths remain relatively uncommon in the archaeological record and provide valuable evidence for the regional variation in ringfort construction and settlement patterns during the early medieval period.

Counterscarp platform rath is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 14162. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Counterscarp platform rath?

Counterscarp platform rath is a small early medieval earthwork located near Strabane in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 14162.

What period does Counterscarp platform rath date from?

Counterscarp platform rath dates from the e.christ. period, and is classified as a rath. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Counterscarp platform rath?

Counterscarp platform rath is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 14162.

What other scheduled monuments are near Counterscarp platform rath?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Counterscarp rath (5.1 km), Cromlech. portal tomb (7.9 km), Cloghmore. court tomb (7.9 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Counterscarp platform rath

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Counterscarp platform rath's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Counterscarp platform rath

Counterscarp platform rath stands on Argyll Group, bedrock that formed in the Neoproterozoic. The rock here is psammite, semipelite and pelite.