Scheduled MonumentsWalesCraig y Ddinas Hillfort
Prehistoric · Hillfort

Craig y Ddinas Hillfort

Breconshire, Wales
Cadw SAM BR178
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Hillfort
Broad class
Defence
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Craig y Ddinas Hillfort is a prehistoric hillfort located in Wales, occupying high ground underlain by the Millstone Grit Group. This bedrock comprises mudstone, siltstone and sandstone deposits formed during the Namurian period, creating a naturally defensive landscape of steep slopes and resistant stone outcrops. The hillfort's position exploits these geological features to commanding effect.

The site is defended by ramparts and ditches typical of Iron Age hillforts, though the precise chronology of construction and occupation remains to be fully established through excavation. The Millstone Grit bedrock would have provided both stone for fortification and a naturally formidable foundation, with the gritstone's durability contributing to the survival of structural elements. The geological setting shaped both the hillfort's defensive capability and its visual prominence across the surrounding terrain.

Craig y Ddinas Hillfort is protected as a scheduled monument by Cadw under reference BR178, recognising its archaeological significance. The site represents an important element of Wales's Iron Age settlement pattern and the strategic use of topography and geology in defensive architecture. Its preservation allows continued study of hillfort construction techniques and their adaptation to local landscape conditions.

Craig y Ddinas Hillfort is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference BR178. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Craig y Ddinas Hillfort?

Craig y Ddinas Hillfort is a prehistoric hillfort located in Wales, occupying high ground underlain by the Millstone Grit Group. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference BR178.

What period does Craig y Ddinas Hillfort date from?

Craig y Ddinas Hillfort dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a hillfort. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Craig y Ddinas Hillfort?

Craig y Ddinas Hillfort is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is BR178.

What other scheduled monuments are near Craig y Ddinas Hillfort?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Craig y Bwlch round cairn (5.2 km), Tarren y Bwlch round cairn (5.7 km), Ffos Toncenglau cross ridge dyke (5.9 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Craig y Ddinas Hillfort

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Craig y Ddinas Hillfort's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Craig y Ddinas Hillfort

Craig y Ddinas Hillfort stands on Millstone Grit Group [See Also Migr], bedrock that formed in the Namurian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around Craig y Ddinas Hillfort

Caerphilly CastleArchaeological site · ~19.8 miles