Scheduled MonumentsScotlandCraigmill, enclosures NW of
Post-Medieval · Enclosures

Craigmill, enclosures NW of

Scotland
HES SM6612
Period
Post-Medieval
Site type
Enclosures
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Craigmill, enclosures NW of is a post-medieval monument located in Angus, Scotland, comprising a series of field enclosures positioned in the north-western part of the site. The monument lies on bedrock of the Arbuthnott-Garvock Group, which dates to the Pragian period and comprises sandstone interspersed with conglomerate, siltstone and mudstone. This underlying geology provided local stone suitable for construction of the enclosure boundaries characteristic of early modern agricultural reorganisation in the region.

The enclosures represent a phase of land division and management following the medieval period, when Scottish landholdings were increasingly formalised through the addition of durable stone or earth boundaries. Such monuments are common across lowland and sheltered upland Angus, reflecting the gradual improvement and intensification of farming practices during the sixteenth to eighteenth centuries.

The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under the designation SM6612, recognising its value as evidence of early modern land use and agricultural practice in Angus. The enclosures' position and form provide insight into historical settlement patterns and the ways in which landowners structured their holdings in post-medieval Scotland.

Craigmill, enclosures NW of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6612. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Craigmill, enclosures NW of?

Craigmill, enclosures NW of is a post-medieval monument located in Angus, Scotland, comprising a series of field enclosures positioned in the north-western part of the site. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6612.

What period does Craigmill, enclosures NW of date from?

Craigmill, enclosures NW of dates from the post-medieval period, and is classified as a enclosures. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Craigmill, enclosures NW of?

Craigmill, enclosures NW of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM6612.

What other scheduled monuments are near Craigmill, enclosures NW of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Craigmill, fort 250m WNW of (0.2 km), Craigmill, enclosure NE of (0.3 km), Unenclosed settlement and sunken floored building 515m S of West Scryne (0.5 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Craigmill, enclosures NW of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Craigmill, enclosures NW of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Craigmill, enclosures NW of

Craigmill, enclosures NW of stands on Arbuthnott-Garvock Group, bedrock that formed in the Pragian. The rock here is sandstone with subordinate conglomerate, siltstone and mudstone.