L.B.A. · CRANNOG

Crannog

Fermanagh, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 10589
Period
L.B.A.
Site type
CRANNOG
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 10589
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
H1210137413
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Crannog is a Late Bronze Age artificial island settlement located in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland. The site sits upon bedrock of the Tyrone Group, a Visean-age sequence of limestone, mudstone, sandstone and siltstone interspersed with chert, coal and conglomerate, which forms the underlying geology of this region. These stone formations would have shaped the local landscape and water conditions around the crannog's construction.

Crannogs are artificially created or substantially modified islands, typically built within shallow lakes or wetlands during the Bronze Age and Iron Age. They served as defended residences or specialist settlements, with structures constructed from timber, stone and other organic materials arranged upon the artificial foundation. This example dates to the Late Bronze Age, a period when such sites were widely established across Ireland and Scotland.

The crannog is recorded in the Historic Environment Division's monument record under reference number 10589, reflecting its recognised significance as an archaeological site. Located at grid reference H1210137413, it survives as a submerged or partially submerged feature within the Fermanagh landscape, where waterlogged conditions have the potential to preserve organic remains that reveal much about Late Bronze Age settlement patterns, subsistence practices and material culture in this part of Ulster.

Crannog is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 10589. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Crannog?

Crannog is a Late Bronze Age artificial island settlement located in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 10589.

What period does Crannog date from?

Crannog dates from the l.b.a. period, and is classified as a crannog. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Crannog?

Crannog is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 10589.

What other scheduled monuments are near Crannog?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Cashel (3.4 km), Platform rath (3.4 km), Sub-rectangular enclosure (3.6 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Crannog

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Crannog's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
First month just £4.99, then £9.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Crannog report
Or see a real report first
The ground beneath

The bedrock under Crannog

Crannog stands on Tyrone Group, bedrock that formed in the Visean. The rock here is limestone, mudstone, sandstone and siltstone, with subordinate chert, coal and conglomerate.