Scheduled MonumentsScotlandCraw Stane, symbol stone and enclosure 575m E of Mains of Rhynie
Post-Medieval · Symbol stone and enclosure 575m e of mains of rhynie

Craw Stane, symbol stone and enclosure 575m E of Mains of Rhynie

Scotland
HES SM69
Period
Post-Medieval
Site type
Symbol stone and enclosure 575m e of mains of rhynie
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Craw Stane is a post-medieval symbol stone and enclosure located in Aberdeenshire, 575 metres east of Mains of Rhynie. The monument stands on bedrock of Lower Old Red Sandstone, a foundation of conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone laid down during the Early Devonian period. This local geology would have been readily available to builders and stonemasons working in the area.

The site comprises both a carved symbol stone and an associated enclosure, structures typical of post-medieval settlement and land use in north-east Scotland. The symbol stone reflects traditions of marking significant locations or boundaries that persisted into later centuries across the region.

Craw Stane is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM69, recognising its importance to the archaeological record of Aberdeenshire and its contribution to understanding the landscape history of the area around Rhynie.

Craw Stane, symbol stone and enclosure 575m E of Mains of Rhynie is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM69. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Craw Stane, symbol stone and enclosure 575m E of Mains of Rhynie?

Craw Stane is a post-medieval symbol stone and enclosure located in Aberdeenshire, 575 metres east of Mains of Rhynie. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM69.

What period does Craw Stane, symbol stone and enclosure 575m E of Mains of Rhynie date from?

Craw Stane, symbol stone and enclosure 575m E of Mains of Rhynie dates from the post-medieval period, and is classified as a symbol stone and enclosure 575m e of mains of rhynie. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Craw Stane, symbol stone and enclosure 575m E of Mains of Rhynie?

Craw Stane, symbol stone and enclosure 575m E of Mains of Rhynie is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM69.

What other scheduled monuments are near Craw Stane, symbol stone and enclosure 575m E of Mains of Rhynie?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Bell Knowe, cairn, Rhynie (0.2 km), Rhynie, three symbol stones 60m SE of Manse (0.4 km), Nether Wheedlemont,stone circle 80m NNE of (1.8 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Craw Stane, symbol stone and enclosure 575m E of Mains of Rhynie

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Craw Stane, symbol stone and enclosure 575m E of Mains of Rhynie's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Craw Stane, symbol stone and enclosure 575m E of Mains of Rhynie

Craw Stane, symbol stone and enclosure 575m E of Mains of Rhynie stands on Lower Old Red Sandstone, bedrock that formed in the Early Devonian. The rock here is conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone.

The wider landscape

Around Craw Stane, symbol stone and enclosure 575m E of Mains of Rhynie

Battle of Alford 1645Battle (1645) · ~7.3 miles