UNCERTAIN · STONE

Cross-carved stone

Newry And Mourne, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 5968
Period
UNCERTAIN
Site type
STONE
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 5968
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
J0333528194
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Cross-Carved Stone at Newry and Mourne is a carved stone of uncertain date and purpose, protected as a scheduled monument by the Historic Environment Division. The stone bears incised crosses, a form of decoration found across the British Isles from the early medieval period onwards, though the specific age of this example remains undetermined. Such cross-carved stones may have served ritual, territorial or commemorative functions, or marked significant meeting places and boundaries.

The monument sits upon bedrock composed of felsic igneous rock, part of an unnamed igneous intrusion of Late Silurian to Early Devonian age that was emplaced during the Early Devonian period. This hard, acid rock would have presented a significant challenge to those who carved the crosses, whether using stone or metal tools. The character of the local geology would have influenced both the preservation of the carved marks and the effort required to create them.

The stone's attribution as uncertain reflects the absence of associated finds or documentary records that might clarify its chronology. Nevertheless, its protection acknowledges its potential significance as evidence of early activity and belief systems in the Newry and Mourne landscape. The monument contributes to our understanding of cross-marked stones as markers of cultural and spiritual importance in medieval and possibly earlier periods.

Cross-carved stone is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 5968. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Cross-carved stone?

Cross-Carved Stone at Newry and Mourne is a carved stone of uncertain date and purpose, protected as a scheduled monument by the Historic Environment Division. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 5968.

What period does Cross-carved stone date from?

Cross-carved stone dates from the uncertain period, and is classified as a stone. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Cross-carved stone?

Cross-carved stone is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 5968.

What other scheduled monuments are near Cross-carved stone?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Lissaraw fort. bivallate rath & possible souterrain (1.1 km), Drumilly fort. rath (2.4 km), The long stones. cashel and portal tomb (3.2 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Cross-carved stone

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Cross-carved stone's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Cross-carved stone

Cross-carved stone stands on Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Late Silurian To Early Devonian, bedrock that formed in the Early Devonian. The rock here is felsic-rock.