Scheduled MonumentsWalesCrug y Deyrn Burial Chamber
Prehistoric · Round Barrow

Crug y Deyrn Burial Chamber

Carmarthenshire, Wales
Cadw SAM CM127
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Round Barrow
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM CM127
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1951-07-06
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Crug y Deyrn Burial Chamber is a prehistoric round barrow situated in Wales and protected by Cadw as a scheduled ancient monument under reference CM127. The mound rises from bedrock composed of Ashgill rocks, a sequence of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone laid down during the Ashgill period of the Ordovician. This geology of softer sedimentary stone would have presented particular challenges and opportunities for the monument's builders when constructing the burial chamber and its covering mound.

Round barrows of this type represent some of Wales's most enduring prehistoric monuments, typically erected during the Bronze Age as burial mounds covering stone-built or pit graves. The barrow form—a roughly circular earthwork—was designed to be a prominent landmark in the landscape, serving as a durable marker of the grave and a gathering place for funeral rites and ancestor veneration.

Crug y Deyrn exemplifies the burial practices and monumental traditions of prehistoric Wales. The monument's survival to the present day, despite millennia of weathering and agricultural activity, reflects both the solid construction methods employed by its builders and the protective status it has received in recent centuries. The site contributes to understanding settlement patterns and ritual practices across prehistoric Wales.

Crug y Deyrn Burial Chamber is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference CM127. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Crug y Deyrn Burial Chamber?

Crug y Deyrn Burial Chamber is a prehistoric round barrow situated in Wales and protected by Cadw as a scheduled ancient monument under reference CM127.

What period does Crug y Deyrn Burial Chamber date from?

Crug y Deyrn Burial Chamber dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a round barrow. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Crug y Deyrn Burial Chamber?

Crug y Deyrn Burial Chamber is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is CM127.

What other scheduled monuments are near Crug y Deyrn Burial Chamber?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Castell Bach (5.2 km), Castell Mawr Mound and Bailey Castle (5.3 km), Bron-y-Gaer Camp (5.9 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Crug y Deyrn Burial Chamber

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Crug y Deyrn Burial Chamber's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Crug y Deyrn Burial Chamber

Crug y Deyrn Burial Chamber stands on Ashgill Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Ashgill. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.