Scheduled MonumentsWalesCrugyn Llwyd
Prehistoric · Round Barrow

Crugyn Llwyd

Wales
Cadw SAM MG127
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Round Barrow
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Crugyn Llwyd is a prehistoric round barrow located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference MG127. The monument sits upon Wenlock Rocks, a geological formation of sandstone and conglomerate that interbeds throughout the site, creating a foundation of considerably hard stone. This bedrock geology would have presented both practical challenges and opportunities to those who constructed the barrow, potentially providing stone for the mound's structure and making excavation demanding work with tools available in the Bronze Age.

The barrow's construction reflects a burial tradition widespread across Bronze Age Britain and Ireland, when communities marked the graves of significant individuals with substantial earthen mounds. The specific landscape of this Welsh location, with its exposed Wenlock geology, shaped the character of the monument and the resources available to those who built it. The rounded earthwork, likely containing one or more burials beneath its summit, represents a significant investment of communal labour and reflects beliefs about the afterlife and commemoration of the dead.

Today, as a protected monument, Crugyn Llwyd remains a tangible connection to prehistoric Welsh communities and their burial practices, standing among other Cadw-protected sites that together map the archaeology and landscape history of Wales.

Crugyn Llwyd is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference MG127. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Crugyn Llwyd?

Crugyn Llwyd is a prehistoric round barrow located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference MG127.

What period does Crugyn Llwyd date from?

Crugyn Llwyd dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a round barrow. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Crugyn Llwyd?

Crugyn Llwyd is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is MG127.

What other scheduled monuments are near Crugyn Llwyd?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Castell y Garn (6.1 km), Round Barrows 400m NNW of Beili Hwlyn (6.6 km), Beili-Bedw Earthworks (6.7 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Crugyn Llwyd

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Crugyn Llwyd's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Crugyn Llwyd

Crugyn Llwyd stands on Wenlock Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Wenlock. The rock here is sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded.

The wider landscape

Around Crugyn Llwyd

Offa's DykeArchaeological site · ~17.5 miles