Scheduled MonumentsNorthern IrelandBanbridgeCup-&-ring-marked standing stone
PREHISTORIC · STANDING STONE

Cup-&-ring-marked standing stone

Banbridge, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 7453
Period
PREHISTORIC
Site type
STANDING STONE
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 7453
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
J2085946715
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Banbridge Cup-and-Ring Stone is a prehistoric standing stone bearing a distinctive pattern of carved cup-and-ring marks. Located in County Down, it stands within landscape underlain by Gala Group wacke of Telychian age, sedimentary bedrock typical of this region. The monument is protected by the Historic Environment Division under reference 7453.

The carved decoration consists of cupmarks—small, rounded depressions—surrounded by concentric rings pecked or ground into the stone's surface. Such markings are characteristic of Bronze Age rock art in the British Isles, though their precise purpose remains uncertain. They may have held ritual, territorial or astronomical significance to prehistoric peoples. Cup-and-ring marked stones are distributed across upland and marginal areas, often positioned as solitary standing stones in the landscape.

This example represents a valuable record of Bronze Age artistic expression and cultural practice in the Irish landscape. The stone's survival in situ provides evidence of the region's prehistoric inhabitation and the continuation of Neolithic artistic traditions into the metal-working periods. Such decorated standing stones contribute to understanding prehistoric settlement patterns and the cultural values of those who marked the stone and maintained its position in the landscape.

Cup-&-ring-marked standing stone is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 7453. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Cup-&-ring-marked standing stone?

Banbridge Cup-and-Ring Stone is a prehistoric standing stone bearing a distinctive pattern of carved cup-and-ring marks. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 7453.

What period does Cup-&-ring-marked standing stone date from?

Cup-&-ring-marked standing stone dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a standing stone. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Cup-&-ring-marked standing stone?

Cup-&-ring-marked standing stone is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 7453.

What other scheduled monuments are near Cup-&-ring-marked standing stone?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Cashel (5.5 km), Standing stone (6.7 km), Rath (7.2 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Cup-&-ring-marked standing stone

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Cup-&-ring-marked standing stone's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Cup-&-ring-marked standing stone

Cup-&-ring-marked standing stone stands on Gala Group, bedrock that formed in the Telychian. The rock here is wacke.