Scheduled MonumentsWalesDefended Enclosure 130m ENE of Capel Ciliau Aeron
Prehistoric · Enclosure

Defended Enclosure 130m ENE of Capel Ciliau Aeron

Ceredigion, Wales
Cadw SAM CD271
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Enclosure
Broad class
Defence
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM CD271
Authority
Cadw
Designated
2009-02-13
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Defended Enclosure 130m ENE of Capel Ciliau Aeron is a prehistoric enclosure situated in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference CD271. The site occupies ground underlain by Llandovery Rocks, a geological formation of Ordovician age consisting of interbedded sandstone and conglomerate that provides a relatively firm foundation typical of many upland Welsh settlement sites.

The enclosure represents a form of settlement strategy common to prehistoric Britain, where communities established defended or stockaded settlements for habitation and protection of livestock. Its location in this part of Wales reflects patterns of Bronze Age or Iron Age occupation in areas with access to both upland and valley resources, characteristic of territories where the exposed bedrock and surrounding topography would have shaped both construction methods and defensive advantage.

The monument survives as earthwork remains within the Welsh landscape. Its preservation and scheduling reflect its importance as evidence for prehistoric settlement patterns and land use in this region. Such defended enclosures contribute to understanding how communities adapted to local geology and terrain when establishing their permanent and semi-permanent settlements during the later prehistoric period.

Defended Enclosure 130m ENE of Capel Ciliau Aeron is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference CD271. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Defended Enclosure 130m ENE of Capel Ciliau Aeron?

Defended Enclosure 130m ENE of Capel Ciliau Aeron is a prehistoric enclosure situated in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference CD271.

What period does Defended Enclosure 130m ENE of Capel Ciliau Aeron date from?

Defended Enclosure 130m ENE of Capel Ciliau Aeron dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a enclosure. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Defended Enclosure 130m ENE of Capel Ciliau Aeron?

Defended Enclosure 130m ENE of Capel Ciliau Aeron is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is CD271.

What other scheduled monuments are near Defended Enclosure 130m ENE of Capel Ciliau Aeron?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Defended Enclosure 350m E of Bank Green Grove (2.6 km), Cwm Castell Iron Age Settlement (4.3 km), Llan-Llyr Inscribed Stone (5.1 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Defended Enclosure 130m ENE of Capel Ciliau Aeron

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Defended Enclosure 130m ENE of Capel Ciliau Aeron's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Defended Enclosure 130m ENE of Capel Ciliau Aeron

Defended Enclosure 130m ENE of Capel Ciliau Aeron stands on Llandovery Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Llandovery. The rock here is sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded.