Scheduled MonumentsScotlandDeil's Dike,linear earthwork,Hill of Ochiltree
Linear earthwork,hill of ochiltree

Deil's Dike,linear earthwork,Hill of Ochiltree

Scotland
HES SM1966
Site type
Linear earthwork,hill of ochiltree
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Deil's Dike is a linear earthwork located on the Hill of Ochiltree in Wigtownshire, south-west Scotland. The monument consists of a substantial ditch and bank arrangement typical of early medieval or medieval field boundaries in the region. Its construction would have exploited the underlying Kirkcolm Formation wacke bedrock, a hard sandstone that outcrops across this area and provides stable foundations for such earthworks.

The monument sits within the distinctive landscape of south Wigtownshire, where similar linear features often mark ancient territorial divisions or property boundaries. The rolling terrain and exposed wacke geology would have made ditch excavation laborious, suggesting that Deil's Dike represents a significant investment in landscape management and suggests its importance as a boundary marker of considerable antiquity.

The site is afforded statutory protection as a scheduled monument under Historic Environment Scotland reference SM1966, recognising its value to understanding medieval or earlier land-use patterns in south-west Scotland. The monument remains a visible feature in the Ochiltree landscape, contributing to our understanding of how communities ordered and divided their territory in the medieval period.

Deil's Dike,linear earthwork,Hill of Ochiltree is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1966. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Deil's Dike,linear earthwork,Hill of Ochiltree?

Deil's Dike is a linear earthwork located on the Hill of Ochiltree in Wigtownshire, south-west Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1966.

Who is responsible for protecting Deil's Dike,linear earthwork,Hill of Ochiltree?

Deil's Dike,linear earthwork,Hill of Ochiltree is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM1966.

What other scheduled monuments are near Deil's Dike,linear earthwork,Hill of Ochiltree?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Loch Ochiltree,crannogs (1.2 km), Middle Bridge of Cree,cairn 110m WNW of (3.3 km), Loch Maberry Castle,crannog (4.4 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Deil's Dike,linear earthwork,Hill of Ochiltree

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Deil's Dike,linear earthwork,Hill of Ochiltree's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Deil's Dike,linear earthwork,Hill of Ochiltree

Deil's Dike,linear earthwork,Hill of Ochiltree stands on Kirkcolm Formation, bedrock that formed in the Caradocian. The rock here is wacke.