Scheduled MonumentsScotlandWhite Cairn,cairn 910m NNE of Bargrennan Cottage
Cairn 910m nne of bargrennan cottage

White Cairn,cairn 910m NNE of Bargrennan Cottage

Scotland
HES SM1048
Site type
Cairn 910m nne of bargrennan cottage
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

White Cairn is a cairn situated 910 metres north-north-east of Bargrennan Cottage in Kirkcudbrightshire, Scotland. It stands upon bedrock of the Kirkcolm Formation, a wacke deposited during the Caradocian period, which creates the underlying geology of this upland region. The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1048.

Cairns of this type represent one of Scotland's most enduring archaeological monuments, typically constructed during the Bronze Age or earlier prehistoric periods as burial structures or territorial markers. Their survival in the Scottish landscape, particularly in areas of moorland and rough pasture, reflects both their robust construction and the sparse land use that has characterised upland regions through succeeding centuries.

White Cairn contributes to the archaeological record of south-western Scotland, where cairns are distributed across areas of higher ground. The local Kirkcolm Formation bedrock would have been available as stone for construction, and the site's elevated position within Kirkcudbrightshire's undulating terrain offers considerable visibility across the surrounding landscape—a characteristic often observed in prehistoric monumental sites.

White Cairn,cairn 910m NNE of Bargrennan Cottage is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1048. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is White Cairn,cairn 910m NNE of Bargrennan Cottage?

White Cairn is a cairn situated 910 metres north-north-east of Bargrennan Cottage in Kirkcudbrightshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1048.

Who is responsible for protecting White Cairn,cairn 910m NNE of Bargrennan Cottage?

White Cairn,cairn 910m NNE of Bargrennan Cottage is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM1048.

What other scheduled monuments are near White Cairn,cairn 910m NNE of Bargrennan Cottage?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Corrafeckloch,hut circle and field system 1150m SE of (1.1 km), White Cairn, chambered cairn 630m W of Glentrool School (1.3 km), Cairn Kinna, two cairns 960m ESE of Corrafeckloch (1.5 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about White Cairn,cairn 910m NNE of Bargrennan Cottage

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of White Cairn,cairn 910m NNE of Bargrennan Cottage's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under White Cairn,cairn 910m NNE of Bargrennan Cottage

White Cairn,cairn 910m NNE of Bargrennan Cottage stands on Kirkcolm Formation, bedrock that formed in the Caradocian. The rock here is wacke.