Scheduled MonumentsEnglandDeserted village (site of) at West Whelpington Crag

Deserted village (site of) at West Whelpington Crag

England
List entry 1006503
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1006503
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
12.05 hectares
Grid reference
NY 97516 83863
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Deserted village (site of) at West Whelpington Crag is a scheduled ancient monument representing the remains of a medieval settlement in Northumberland. The site lies in the upland landscape of the North Pennines and preserves evidence of habitation that was eventually abandoned, a pattern common to many English villages during the late medieval period when economic and social pressures led to depopulation. The earthworks visible on the site include the foundations and platforms of former dwellings, field systems, and associated agricultural features that testify to the pastoral economy once sustained in this location. The abandonment of West Whelpington reflects broader processes of rural change that affected northern England, particularly following the late fourteenth century.

Deserted village (site of) at West Whelpington Crag is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1006503. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Deserted village (site of) at West Whelpington Crag?

Deserted village (site of) at West Whelpington Crag is a scheduled ancient monument representing the remains of a medieval settlement in Northumberland.

Who is responsible for protecting Deserted village (site of) at West Whelpington Crag?

Deserted village (site of) at West Whelpington Crag is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1006503.

What other scheduled monuments are near Deserted village (site of) at West Whelpington Crag?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Dunn Crags farmstead and irregular enclosed field system, 950m north-west of Colwell (8.1 km), Blue Crags hillfort, 730m north-west of Colwell (8.3 km), Stone hut circle, 950m north-west of Colwell (8.3 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Deserted village (site of) at West Whelpington Crag

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Deserted village (site of) at West Whelpington Crag's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Deserted village (site of) at West Whelpington Crag

Deserted village (site of) at West Whelpington Crag stands on Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Carboniferous To Permian, bedrock that formed in the Permian. The rock here is dolerite and tholeiitic basalt.