Scheduled MonumentsScotlandDunnet,two cairns on W side of Dunnet-Castleton Road
Iron Age · Two cairns on w side of dunnet-castleton road

Dunnet,two cairns on W side of Dunnet-Castleton Road

Scotland
HES SM448
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Two cairns on w side of dunnet-castleton road
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Dunnet is a pair of Iron Age cairns located on the western side of the Dunnet-Castleton Road in Caithness, north-east Scotland. The monuments stand on bedrock of Middle Old Red Sandstone, comprising conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone laid down during the Middle Devonian period. This geology is characteristic of the interior Moray Firth Basin and forms the underlying landscape across much of Caithness.

The two cairns are typical of the Iron Age funerary tradition in the far north of Scotland, a period spanning roughly 800 BC to AD 400. Such stone-built mounds served as burial monuments and often marked the final resting places of individuals or families of some social standing. The pairing of these cairns suggests they may have belonged to a small funerary cluster within the local community.

The site is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM448, reflecting its archaeological significance as evidence of Iron Age settlement and burial practice in Caithness. The cairns contribute to the archaeological record of a region where burial monuments of this period remain an important source of understanding Iron Age societies in northern Britain.

Dunnet,two cairns on W side of Dunnet-Castleton Road is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM448. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Dunnet,two cairns on W side of Dunnet-Castleton Road?

Dunnet is a pair of Iron Age cairns located on the western side of the Dunnet-Castleton Road in Caithness, north-east Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM448.

What period does Dunnet,two cairns on W side of Dunnet-Castleton Road date from?

Dunnet,two cairns on W side of Dunnet-Castleton Road dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a two cairns on w side of dunnet-castleton road. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Dunnet,two cairns on W side of Dunnet-Castleton Road?

Dunnet,two cairns on W side of Dunnet-Castleton Road is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM448.

What other scheduled monuments are near Dunnet,two cairns on W side of Dunnet-Castleton Road?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Ring Hillock, cairn 280m S of Breezy Brae (3.9 km), Trothanmas Hillock,cairn,Netherside,Castletown (3.9 km), Olrig House,broch 300m E of (4.2 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Dunnet,two cairns on W side of Dunnet-Castleton Road

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Dunnet,two cairns on W side of Dunnet-Castleton Road's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Dunnet,two cairns on W side of Dunnet-Castleton Road

Dunnet,two cairns on W side of Dunnet-Castleton Road stands on Middle Old Red Sandstone (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Middle Devonian. The rock here is conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone.