Scheduled MonumentsScotlandDunside Hill, cairn 1225m S of Byrecleugh
Cairn 1225m s of byrecleugh

Dunside Hill, cairn 1225m S of Byrecleugh

Scotland
HES SM12507
Site type
Cairn 1225m s of byrecleugh
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Dunside Hill is a cairn located in Berwickshire, Scotland, approximately 1,225 metres south of Byrecleugh. The monument stands on bedrock formed from the Gala Group, a Telychian-age sedimentary sequence of wacke that underlies much of the Southern Uplands in this region. This stone-built mound represents a burial or ceremonial monument likely dating to the prehistoric Bronze Age, when such cairns were constructed across upland Scotland as enduring memorials to the dead.

The exposed wacke bedrock of the Gala Group, weathered and fractured by thousands of years of mountain weathering, would have provided readily available stone for cairn construction. The hill's position in Berwickshire places it within a landscape dotted with similar prehistoric monuments, reflecting patterns of ancient settlement and ritual activity across the rolling border country.

Dunside Hill cairn is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM12507, recognising its significance as an archaeological site. The monument's survival on this upland terrain, despite centuries of land management and natural erosion, preserves evidence of prehistoric funerary practice in the Scottish Borders.

Dunside Hill, cairn 1225m S of Byrecleugh is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM12507. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Dunside Hill, cairn 1225m S of Byrecleugh?

Dunside Hill is a cairn located in Berwickshire, Scotland, approximately 1,225 metres south of Byrecleugh. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM12507.

Who is responsible for protecting Dunside Hill, cairn 1225m S of Byrecleugh?

Dunside Hill, cairn 1225m S of Byrecleugh is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM12507.

What other scheduled monuments are near Dunside Hill, cairn 1225m S of Byrecleugh?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Evelaw,farmstead and cultivation remains 650m WSW of (5.1 km), Evelaw Tower (5.3 km), Longformacus House,enclosed cremation cemetery 1450m SW of (5.6 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Dunside Hill, cairn 1225m S of Byrecleugh

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Dunside Hill, cairn 1225m S of Byrecleugh's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
First month just £4.99, then £9.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Dunside Hill, cairn 1225m S of Byrecleugh report
Or see a real report first
The ground beneath

The bedrock under Dunside Hill, cairn 1225m S of Byrecleugh

Dunside Hill, cairn 1225m S of Byrecleugh stands on Gala Group, bedrock that formed in the Telychian. The rock here is wacke.