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Eday Church Hall is a Neolithic chambered cairn situated in Orkney, Scotland, located approximately 260 metres west-north-west of Eday Church. The monument stands on bedrock of Middle Old Red Sandstone, which comprises conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone deposits laid down during the Middle Devonian period. This geology would have provided the local stone available to Orkney's Neolithic communities for cairn construction around 3500 to 2500 BC.
Chambered cairns of this type served as communal burial monuments, with internal stone-built chambers designed to contain human remains and grave goods over many generations. The Orkney islands contain an exceptionally rich concentration of such monuments, reflecting the sophisticated ceremonial practices and architectural knowledge of Neolithic island communities. The distinctive local building stone—readily quarried from the surrounding landscape—shaped the characteristic appearance of Orkney's chambered cairns and distinguished them from similar monuments in other regions.
The site is protected as a Scheduled Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1261, recognising its archaeological importance and historical significance as evidence of Orkney's Neolithic heritage and the development of monumental architecture in northern Britain.
Eday Church Hall, chambered cairn 260m WNW of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1261. View the official record →
Eday Church Hall is a Neolithic chambered cairn situated in Orkney, Scotland, located approximately 260 metres west-north-west of Eday Church. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1261.
Eday Church Hall, chambered cairn 260m WNW of dates from the neolithic period, and is classified as a chambered cairn. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.
Eday Church Hall, chambered cairn 260m WNW of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM1261.
Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Sandhill, chambered cairn 300m W of, Eday (0.5 km), Burn of Mussetter,standing stone on E side of (0.6 km), Sandhill, burnt mound 200m SE of (0.8 km).
This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Eday Church Hall, chambered cairn 260m WNW of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:
Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.
Eday Church Hall, chambered cairn 260m WNW of stands on Middle Old Red Sandstone (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Middle Devonian. The rock here is conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone.