Scheduled MonumentsScotlandFalcon Stone, cup-marked stone & barrow 500m SSE of Millhill
Cup-marked stone & barrow 500m sse of millhill

Falcon Stone, cup-marked stone & barrow 500m SSE of Millhill

Scotland
HES SM6503
Site type
Cup-marked stone & barrow 500m sse of millhill
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Falcon Stone is a cup-marked stone and barrow located 500 metres south-south-east of Millhill in Perthshire, Scotland. The monument lies on bedrock formed from the Stratheden Group, a sequence of interbedded sandstone and conglomerate deposits laid down during the Late Devonian period. This geological foundation would have been exposed or thinly covered when the monument was constructed, offering suitable ground for both the barrow's construction and the working of the stone surface.

Cup-marked stones are among the earliest rock art in Britain, typically created during the Neolithic and Bronze Age periods. The cups—small, circular depressions—were pecked into the stone surface using stone tools, often without additional markings. Their precise purpose remains unclear, though they may have held ritual, territorial or astronomical significance. Such stones frequently occur in association with burial monuments, as at this site.

The barrow accompanying the cup-marked stone represents a substantial communal or individual burial structure, built to mark a significant place in the Bronze Age landscape. The combination of rock art and burial mound suggests this location held particular importance within its prehistoric community. Falcon Stone is protected by Historic Environment Scotland as a scheduled monument under reference SM6503.

Falcon Stone, cup-marked stone & barrow 500m SSE of Millhill is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6503. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Falcon Stone, cup-marked stone & barrow 500m SSE of Millhill?

Falcon Stone is a cup-marked stone and barrow located 500 metres south-south-east of Millhill in Perthshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6503.

Who is responsible for protecting Falcon Stone, cup-marked stone & barrow 500m SSE of Millhill?

Falcon Stone, cup-marked stone & barrow 500m SSE of Millhill is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM6503.

What other scheduled monuments are near Falcon Stone, cup-marked stone & barrow 500m SSE of Millhill?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Moncur, remains of timber buildings 400m WSW of (2.2 km), Enclosures, barrows and pits 360m N of 8 Glebe Park (2.3 km), Mains of Inchture, prehistoric and later settlement and enclosures (2.5 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Falcon Stone, cup-marked stone & barrow 500m SSE of Millhill

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Falcon Stone, cup-marked stone & barrow 500m SSE of Millhill's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Falcon Stone, cup-marked stone & barrow 500m SSE of Millhill

Falcon Stone, cup-marked stone & barrow 500m SSE of Millhill stands on Stratheden Group, bedrock that formed in the Late Devonian. The rock here is sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded.

The wider landscape

Around Falcon Stone, cup-marked stone & barrow 500m SSE of Millhill

Battle of Tippermuir 1644Battle (1644) · ~15.9 miles