Scheduled MonumentsScotlandFasset Hill,cultivation terraces
Cultivation terraces

Fasset Hill,cultivation terraces

Scotland
HES SM2431
Site type
Cultivation terraces
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Fasset Hill is a cultivation terraces monument situated in Roxburghshire, Scotland. The site comprises a series of terraced platforms constructed on the hillside to maximise arable land in an upland landscape. These terraces represent a significant investment in landscape modification, typical of agricultural communities seeking to expand productive ground on sloping terrain where level fields were otherwise scarce.

The monument rests upon bedrock of unnamed extrusive rocks of Silurian to Devonian age, formed during the Devonian period as mafic lava and tuff. This volcanic geology creates a naturally steep and challenging landscape, making the construction of level terraces essential for cultivation. The terraced approach would have allowed farmers to retain soil and moisture whilst reducing the gradient to workable angles.

The site is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2431. Cultivation terraces across southern Scotland represent evidence of intensive agriculture spanning centuries, from medieval times through the early modern period. The Fasset Hill terraces contribute to our understanding of how upland communities in the Scottish Borders adapted their environment to support grain crops and pastoral farming in this demanding terrain.

Fasset Hill,cultivation terraces is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2431. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Fasset Hill,cultivation terraces?

Fasset Hill is a cultivation terraces monument situated in Roxburghshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2431.

Who is responsible for protecting Fasset Hill,cultivation terraces?

Fasset Hill,cultivation terraces is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM2431.

What other scheduled monuments are near Fasset Hill,cultivation terraces?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Windy Gyle,cairns 480m & 700m NE of summit of (4.9 km), Round cairn west of Windy Gyle, 680m WNW of Russell's Cairn (5.1 km), Russell's Cairn on Windy Gyle (5.2 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Fasset Hill,cultivation terraces

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Fasset Hill,cultivation terraces's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
First month just £4.99, then £9.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Fasset Hill,cultivation terraces report
Or see a real report first
The ground beneath

The bedrock under Fasset Hill,cultivation terraces

Fasset Hill,cultivation terraces stands on Unnamed Extrusive Rocks, Silurian To Devonian, bedrock that formed in the Devonian. The rock here is mafic lava and mafic tuff.