Scheduled MonumentsWalesFfridd Mathrafal Hillfort
Prehistoric · Hillfort

Ffridd Mathrafal Hillfort

Wales
Cadw SAM MG232
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Hillfort
Broad class
Defence
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM MG232
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1996-01-25
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Ffridd Mathrafal Hillfort is a prehistoric fortified settlement situated on Welsh upland terrain where Ashgill rocks—a foundation of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone—underlie the site. The hillfort commands its landscape through a substantial defensive circuit of earthwork banks and ditches, characteristic of Iron Age communities across Britain and Wales. This positioning on naturally elevated ground, combined with the constructed fortifications, would have provided both visual dominance over surrounding valleys and practical defensive advantage to its inhabitants.

The monument's construction exploited the local geological conditions, with the solid bedrock offering stable foundations for the substantial earthwork defences. The Ashgill formation's mixed sedimentary composition provided variable digging conditions during the construction of the fortifications, influencing how the ramparts were engineered and maintained over time.

Today, Ffridd Mathrafal Hillfort remains a significant archaeological monument, protected under Cadw's stewardship as reference MG232. The visible earthworks preserve evidence of the settlement's layout and defensive strategy, offering insight into prehistoric Welsh society and the enduring importance of fortified hilltop locations throughout the iron age.

Ffridd Mathrafal Hillfort is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference MG232. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Ffridd Mathrafal Hillfort?

Ffridd Mathrafal Hillfort is a prehistoric fortified settlement situated on Welsh upland terrain where Ashgill rocks—a foundation of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone—underlie the site. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference MG232.

What period does Ffridd Mathrafal Hillfort date from?

Ffridd Mathrafal Hillfort dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a hillfort. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Ffridd Mathrafal Hillfort?

Ffridd Mathrafal Hillfort is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is MG232.

What other scheduled monuments are near Ffridd Mathrafal Hillfort?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Mathrafal Castle (1.4 km), Pentre Camp (1.9 km), Cefn-Du Camp (3.7 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Ffridd Mathrafal Hillfort

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Ffridd Mathrafal Hillfort's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Ffridd Mathrafal Hillfort

Ffridd Mathrafal Hillfort stands on Ashgill Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Ashgill. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around Ffridd Mathrafal Hillfort

Offa's DykeArchaeological site · ~17.1 miles