Scheduled MonumentsWalesFoel Eryr Round Cairn
Prehistoric · Round Cairn

Foel Eryr Round Cairn

Pembrokeshire, Wales
Cadw SAM PE298
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Round Cairn
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM PE298
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1953-05-13
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Foel Eryr Round Cairn is a prehistoric round cairn situated in Wales on bedrock formed from Silurian mafic igneous rock. The monument sits upon an unnamed igneous intrusion of Ordovician to Silurian age, indicating settlement on high ground formed by ancient volcanic activity. This geological foundation would have provided a naturally prominent location visible across the surrounding landscape, typical of the deliberate siting of such monuments in the Bronze Age.

Round cairns of this type functioned as burial monuments, constructed by piling stones over cremated remains or inhumations. The choice of hilltop positions, as seen here, served both practical and ceremonial purposes, creating lasting markers in the landscape that would have been visible to distant communities. The mafic bedrock would have offered accessible stone for cairn construction, and the elevated position commands extensive views characteristic of Bronze Age funerary practice.

The monument is protected by Cadw, the Welsh Historic Monuments organisation, under reference PE298. This designation recognises its importance as evidence of prehistoric settlement patterns and burial practice in Wales. The cairn remains a significant archaeological feature preserving information about the Bronze Age communities who constructed and used it as a focus for remembrance and territorial identity.

Foel Eryr Round Cairn is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference PE298. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Foel Eryr Round Cairn?

Foel Eryr Round Cairn is a prehistoric round cairn situated in Wales on bedrock formed from Silurian mafic igneous rock. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference PE298.

What period does Foel Eryr Round Cairn date from?

Foel Eryr Round Cairn dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a round cairn. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Foel Eryr Round Cairn?

Foel Eryr Round Cairn is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is PE298.

What other scheduled monuments are near Foel Eryr Round Cairn?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Hill Slope Enclosure, 400m WNW of Parc Robert (5.9 km), Velindre Pillar-Cross (6.6 km), New Moat Castle Mound (6.7 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Foel Eryr Round Cairn

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Foel Eryr Round Cairn's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Foel Eryr Round Cairn

Foel Eryr Round Cairn stands on Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician To Silurian, bedrock that formed in the Silurian. The rock here is mafic igneous-rock.