Scheduled MonumentsWalesFoel y Geifr Cairn
Prehistoric · Round Cairn

Foel y Geifr Cairn

Meirionnydd, Wales
Cadw SAM ME245
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Round Cairn
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM ME245
Authority
Cadw
Designated
2004-06-30
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Foel y Geifr Cairn is a prehistoric round cairn located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference ME245. The monument sits upon bedrock of Ashgill mudstone, siltstone and sandstone, geology that would have shaped both its construction and the landscape visible from its elevated position. Round cairns of this type typically date to the Bronze Age and served as burial monuments, with the stone mound concealing a central chamber or cist containing cremated or inhumed remains.

The cairn's builders would have quarried stone from the local Ashgill formation and surrounding slopes to construct the mound, making practical use of readily available materials. The choice of hilltop location is characteristic of Bronze Age funerary monuments, offering prominence in the landscape and visibility across considerable distances. Such positions also provided drier ground for construction and burial.

Today the cairn survives as a tangible record of prehistoric funerary practice in Wales. The monument's relationship to the underlying geology—the very bedrock that provided both building stone and determined settlement patterns in antiquity—remains evident in its physical form and siting within the Welsh landscape.

Foel y Geifr Cairn is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference ME245. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Foel y Geifr Cairn?

Foel y Geifr Cairn is a prehistoric round cairn located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference ME245.

What period does Foel y Geifr Cairn date from?

Foel y Geifr Cairn dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a round cairn. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Foel y Geifr Cairn?

Foel y Geifr Cairn is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is ME245.

What other scheduled monuments are near Foel y Geifr Cairn?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Pen y Gyrn Roman Road (4.5 km), Creigiau'r Llyn cairn cemetery (6.6 km), Caer Gai Roman Site (7 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Foel y Geifr Cairn

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Foel y Geifr Cairn's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Foel y Geifr Cairn

Foel y Geifr Cairn stands on Ashgill Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Ashgill. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.