Scheduled MonumentsScotlandGaldenoch Castle,Meikle
Meikle

Galdenoch Castle,Meikle

Scotland
HES SM2018
Site type
Meikle
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Galdenoch Castle, Meikle is a fortified structure in Wigtownshire, south-west Scotland, situated upon bedrock of the Blackcraig and Galdenoch Formations. These undifferentiated wackes, formed during the Caradocian period, provide a substantial geological foundation typical of the Southern Uplands. The castle's position on this ancient geology reflects the long strategic importance of defensive sites in the region.

The monument occupies a landscape shaped by Caradocian sedimentary deposits, with the hard, gritty wacke bedrock offering a stable base for medieval construction. Such geology is characteristic of the local area and has supported human settlement across many centuries. The wacke formations would have been quarried locally for building stone, as was common practice in fortified dwellings of this period.

Galdenoch Castle, Meikle is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2018, recognising its importance to Scotland's heritage. The castle stands as evidence of medieval occupation and defence in Wigtownshire, its survival dependent upon the durable geology beneath it and the subsequent care afforded to this significant archaeological site.

Galdenoch Castle,Meikle is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2018. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Galdenoch Castle,Meikle?

Galdenoch Castle, Meikle is a fortified structure in Wigtownshire, south-west Scotland, situated upon bedrock of the Blackcraig and Galdenoch Formations. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2018.

Who is responsible for protecting Galdenoch Castle,Meikle?

Galdenoch Castle,Meikle is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM2018.

What other scheduled monuments are near Galdenoch Castle,Meikle?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Meikle Larbrax,hut circle 1000m NNE of (1.8 km), Fort Point,fort and salt-pans,Salt Pans Bay,Galdenoch (1.9 km), Old Lochnaw Castle, Isle of Lochnaw (1.9 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Galdenoch Castle,Meikle

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Galdenoch Castle,Meikle's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
First month just £4.99, then £9.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Galdenoch Castle,Meikle report
Or see a real report first
The ground beneath

The bedrock under Galdenoch Castle,Meikle

Galdenoch Castle,Meikle stands on Blackcraig Formation And Galdenoch Formation (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Caradocian. The rock here is wacke.