Scheduled MonumentsScotlandGirnieclett, mound 300m ESE of Mell Head, Stroma
Mound 300m ese of mell head, stroma

Girnieclett, mound 300m ESE of Mell Head, Stroma

Scotland
HES SM9764
Site type
Mound 300m ese of mell head, stroma
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Girnieclett is a mound located 300 metres east-south-east of Mell Head on the island of Stroma in Caithness, Scotland. The monument sits upon bedrock of Middle Devonian sandstone with interbeds of siltstone and marl, geology typical of this remote northern location. As a substantial earthwork, the mound represents a significant archaeological feature within Stroma's landscape, where such structures often mark settlement sites or burial places of Iron Age or medieval date, though local variants in construction and form reflect the particular resources and traditions of island communities.

The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under the designation SM9764, recognising its importance to understanding Caithness archaeology and settlement patterns. Stroma's archaeological record, scattered across this exposed island in the Pentland Firth, includes various earthworks and structures spanning several periods. Girnieclett contributes to the broader picture of how communities utilised this challenging landscape, where the underlying sandstone geology has shaped both the building materials available and the forms that local monuments took.

Girnieclett, mound 300m ESE of Mell Head, Stroma is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM9764. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Girnieclett, mound 300m ESE of Mell Head, Stroma?

Girnieclett is a mound located 300 metres east-south-east of Mell Head on the island of Stroma in Caithness, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM9764.

Who is responsible for protecting Girnieclett, mound 300m ESE of Mell Head, Stroma?

Girnieclett, mound 300m ESE of Mell Head, Stroma is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM9764.

What other scheduled monuments are near Girnieclett, mound 300m ESE of Mell Head, Stroma?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Castle Mestag, fortified sea-stack, Stroma (0.4 km), Cairn Hill, burnt mound near head of Castle Geo, Stroma (1.8 km), Stroma Lighthouse,chambered cairn SW of,Island of Stroma (3.2 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Girnieclett, mound 300m ESE of Mell Head, Stroma

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Girnieclett, mound 300m ESE of Mell Head, Stroma's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Girnieclett, mound 300m ESE of Mell Head, Stroma

Girnieclett, mound 300m ESE of Mell Head, Stroma stands on Middle Devonian sandstone, bedrock that formed in the Middle Devonian. The rock here is major:{sandstone}, Minor{siltstone,marl}.

The wider landscape

Around Girnieclett, mound 300m ESE of Mell Head, Stroma

Ring of BrodgarArchaeological site · ~23.3 miles