Scheduled MonumentsWalesGorllwyn round cairns
Prehistoric · Round Cairn

Gorllwyn round cairns

Breconshire, Wales
Cadw SAM BR384
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Round Cairn
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM BR384
Authority
Cadw
Designated
2007-09-18
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Gorllwyn round cairns is a prehistoric round cairn located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference BR384. Round cairns of this type typically date to the Bronze Age and served as burial monuments, constructed by mounding stone over cremated or inhumed remains. The cairn's construction would have made use of stone readily available from the surrounding landscape, which here rests upon Ashgill Rocks—a bedrock of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone formed during the Ashgill period. These sedimentary rocks, when frost-shattered and weathered, would have provided the stone material necessary for cairn construction.

The monument represents an important element of the Bronze Age funerary landscape, marking the presence of early communities in the Welsh hills. Cairns such as this often commanded views of surrounding terrain and adjacent water sources, both practical and symbolically significant in prehistoric settlement patterns. The Ashgill geology underlying the site would have influenced not only the available building materials but also the broader ecology of the area, affecting vegetation and water drainage patterns that shaped Bronze Age land use.

Today, Gorllwyn round cairns survives as a tangible connection to Wales's prehistoric past, its stone mound still visible across the landscape it helped define for its Bronze Age builders.

Gorllwyn round cairns is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference BR384. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Gorllwyn round cairns?

Gorllwyn round cairns is a prehistoric round cairn located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference BR384.

What period does Gorllwyn round cairns date from?

Gorllwyn round cairns dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a round cairn. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Gorllwyn round cairns?

Gorllwyn round cairns is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is BR384.

What other scheduled monuments are near Gorllwyn round cairns?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Bryn round cairn (3.8 km), Bryn ring cairn (3.9 km), Garn Wen round cairn (5.8 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Gorllwyn round cairns

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Gorllwyn round cairns's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Gorllwyn round cairns

Gorllwyn round cairns stands on Ashgill Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Ashgill. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.