Scheduled MonumentsWalesGrosmont Castle
Medieval · Castle

Grosmont Castle

Wales
Cadw SAM MM007
Period
Medieval
Site type
Castle
Broad class
Defence
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Grosmont Castle is a Norman stronghold situated in the valley of the River Monnow in Monmouthshire, Wales, originally constructed in the early twelfth century as part of the Anglo-Norman expansion into South Wales. The castle comprises a substantial stone keep built upon a motte, surrounded by a bailey with defensive walls, representing a transitional phase between motte-and-bailey and stone fortification architecture. The keep, constructed in the late twelfth century, is distinguished by its cylindrical form and substantial masonry, reflecting contemporary military design. The site served strategic importance throughout the medieval period, commanding a key position in the defensive network of the Marcher lordships, and substantial ruins of both the keep and curtain walls remain visible today.

Grosmont Castle is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference MM007. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Grosmont Castle?

Grosmont Castle is a Norman stronghold situated in the valley of the River Monnow in Monmouthshire, Wales, originally constructed in the early twelfth century as part of the Anglo-Norman expansion into South Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference MM007.

What period does Grosmont Castle date from?

Grosmont Castle dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a castle. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across Britain.

Who is responsible for protecting Grosmont Castle?

Grosmont Castle is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is MM007.

What other scheduled monuments are near Grosmont Castle?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Grosmont Churchyard Cross (0.2 km), Iron Age farmstead enclosure on Garway Hill (3.7 km), Churchyard cross in St Michael's churchyard (5.3 km).

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