Scheduled MonumentsEnglandHanwell flight of locks and brick boundary wall of St Bernard's Hospital

Hanwell flight of locks and brick boundary wall of St Bernard's Hospital

England
List entry 1001963
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1001963
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
0.56 hectares
Grid reference
TQ 14726 79786, TQ 14607 79781, TQ 14438 79752, TQ 14823 79748, TQ 14582 79797, TQ 14903 79686, TQ 14984 79609
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

The Hanwell flight of locks is a series of ten locks on the Grand Junction Canal constructed between 1794 and 1805, representing an important engineering solution to the significant change in water level required at this location in Middlesex. The accompanying brick boundary wall of St Bernard's Hospital dates from the nineteenth century and reflects the institutional development of the area alongside the canal infrastructure. Together these structures demonstrate the interrelationship between industrial transport networks and local institutional growth during the Georgian and Victorian periods. The locks themselves remain significant examples of canal engineering from the early period of Britain's canal construction boom.

Hanwell flight of locks and brick boundary wall of St Bernard's Hospital is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1001963. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Hanwell flight of locks and brick boundary wall of St Bernard's Hospital?

The Hanwell flight of locks is a series of ten locks on the Grand Junction Canal constructed between 1794 and 1805, representing an important engineering solution to the significant change in water level required at this location in Middlesex. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1001963.

Who is responsible for protecting Hanwell flight of locks and brick boundary wall of St Bernard's Hospital?

Hanwell flight of locks and brick boundary wall of St Bernard's Hospital is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1001963.

What other scheduled monuments are near Hanwell flight of locks and brick boundary wall of St Bernard's Hospital?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Windmill Bridge (0.2 km), Kew Palace (remains of) (4.6 km), London's Early Porcelain Industries: The Isleworth Pottery (4.8 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Hanwell flight of locks and brick boundary wall of St Bernard's Hospital

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Hanwell flight of locks and brick boundary wall of St Bernard's Hospital's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Hanwell flight of locks and brick boundary wall of St Bernard's Hospital

Hanwell flight of locks and brick boundary wall of St Bernard's Hospital stands on Thames Group, bedrock that formed in the Eocene. The rock here is clay, silt, sand and gravel.

The wider landscape

Around Hanwell flight of locks and brick boundary wall of St Bernard's Hospital

LondonRoman town · ~11.3 milesSt AlbansRoman town · ~17.1 milesBattle of Barnet 1471Battle (1471) · ~12.7 miles