Scheduled MonumentsEnglandHellaby: a deserted medieval village and well, enclosure, ridge and furrow and post medieval long house

Hellaby: a deserted medieval village and well, enclosure, ridge and furrow and post medieval long house

England
List entry 1009393
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1009393
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
1.82 hectares
Grid reference
SK 50534 92185
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Hellaby is a deserted medieval village site located in Yorkshire, England, comprising archaeological remains that span several centuries of occupation and land use. The monument encompasses ridge and furrow field systems indicative of medieval agricultural practice, together with structural remains including a post-medieval long house and an associated well, alongside evidence of residential enclosures from the settlement's principal period of habitation. The site demonstrates the pattern of rural abandonment characteristic of many English villages during and after the medieval period, with the surviving earthworks and buried deposits providing archaeological evidence of both medieval settlement and the post-medieval agricultural exploitation of the landscape. The combination of domestic structures, field boundaries, and water management features reflects the integrated economy and settlement hierarchy typical of English rural communities prior to their desertion or transformation.

Hellaby: a deserted medieval village and well, enclosure, ridge and furrow and post medieval long house is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1009393. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Hellaby: a deserted medieval village and well, enclosure, ridge and furrow and post medieval long house?

Hellaby is a deserted medieval village site located in Yorkshire, England, comprising archaeological remains that span several centuries of occupation and land use. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1009393.

Who is responsible for protecting Hellaby: a deserted medieval village and well, enclosure, ridge and furrow and post medieval long house?

Hellaby: a deserted medieval village and well, enclosure, ridge and furrow and post medieval long house is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1009393.

What other scheduled monuments are near Hellaby: a deserted medieval village and well, enclosure, ridge and furrow and post medieval long house?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Standing cross at the junction of Holywell Lane with High Street, Maltby Lane and Ashton Lane (3.3 km), Slade Hooton medieval settlement and moated site (3.5 km), Moat Hall moated site and site of external ancillary buildings, Braithwell (3.6 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Hellaby: a deserted medieval village and well, enclosure, ridge and furrow and post medieval long house

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Hellaby: a deserted medieval village and well, enclosure, ridge and furrow and post medieval long house's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
First month just £4.99, then £9.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Hellaby: a deserted medieval village and well, enclosure, ridge and furrow and post medieval long house report
Or see a real report first
The ground beneath

The bedrock under Hellaby: a deserted medieval village and well, enclosure, ridge and furrow and post medieval long house

Hellaby: a deserted medieval village and well, enclosure, ridge and furrow and post medieval long house stands on Pennine Upper Coal Measures Formation, bedrock that formed in the Westphalian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone, sandstone, coal, ironstone and ferricrete.