Scheduled MonumentsWalesHeol y Mynydd Round Barrow
Prehistoric · Round Barrow

Heol y Mynydd Round Barrow

Wales
Cadw SAM GM242
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Round Barrow
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM GM242
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1955-07-04
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Heol y Mynydd Round Barrow is a prehistoric funerary monument located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference GM242. Round barrows of this type were constructed during the Bronze Age as burial mounds for individuals of status within their communities. The monument sits upon Dinantian bedrock, a geological formation of limestone interspersed with sandstone and argillaceous rocks dating from the Mississippian period, which would have shaped the availability of stone and soil for its construction.

The barrow's location on this distinctive geological foundation is typical of Bronze Age burial practice in Wales, where such monuments were deliberately sited on prominent or significant landscape positions. The underlying limestone and associated rocks would have influenced both the practical construction methods available to the builders and the visual appearance of the mound itself.

Today Heol y Mynydd Round Barrow remains an important archaeological record of Bronze Age funerary traditions and landscape use in Wales. Its statutory protection recognises its significance as evidence for prehistoric communities and their relationship with the surrounding terrain, preserving it for future study and public understanding of the region's ancient past.

Heol y Mynydd Round Barrow is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference GM242. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Heol y Mynydd Round Barrow?

Heol y Mynydd Round Barrow is a prehistoric funerary monument located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference GM242.

What period does Heol y Mynydd Round Barrow date from?

Heol y Mynydd Round Barrow dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a round barrow. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Heol y Mynydd Round Barrow?

Heol y Mynydd Round Barrow is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is GM242.

What other scheduled monuments are near Heol y Mynydd Round Barrow?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Cwm Bach Camps (3.9 km), Rhyle Round Barrow (4.1 km), Buarth-Mawr Barn (4.8 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Heol y Mynydd Round Barrow

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Heol y Mynydd Round Barrow's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Heol y Mynydd Round Barrow

Heol y Mynydd Round Barrow stands on Dinantian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Mississippian. The rock here is limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks.

The wider landscape

Around Heol y Mynydd Round Barrow

Caerphilly CastleArchaeological site · ~18.4 miles