Scheduled MonumentsWalesHut Circle Settlement in Cwm Gelli Iago (North)
Prehistoric · Unenclosed hut circle

Hut Circle Settlement in Cwm Gelli Iago (North)

Conwy, Wales
Cadw SAM CN255
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Unenclosed hut circle
Broad class
Domestic
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM CN255
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1997-11-18
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Hut Circle Settlement in Cwm Gelli Iago (North) is a prehistoric unenclosed hut circle located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference CN255. The settlement sits on bedrock composed of Caradoc Rocks, a mix of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone formed during the Caradocian period. This geological foundation would have provided a relatively stable base for habitation, though the site's exposed upland location required careful positioning to manage water drainage from these fine-grained sediments.

The hut circle represents a form of domestic settlement typical of prehistoric communities in Wales, where individual roundhouses were occupied without formal defensive or boundary structures. The unenclosed nature of this settlement suggests a period when communal security was not a primary concern, or when the settlement's upland location itself provided natural protection. The Caradoc bedrock geology is characteristic of mid-Wales upland terrain, influencing both the landscape's suitability for settlement and the building materials available to its inhabitants.

As an unenclosed hut circle, this monument contributes to our understanding of prehistoric settlement patterns in Welsh upland regions. The site remains visible in the modern landscape and continues to provide archaeological evidence of domestic life in prehistoric Wales, preserved through its recognition and protection by Cadw.

Hut Circle Settlement in Cwm Gelli Iago (North) is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference CN255. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Hut Circle Settlement in Cwm Gelli Iago (North)?

Hut Circle Settlement in Cwm Gelli Iago (North) is a prehistoric unenclosed hut circle located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference CN255.

What period does Hut Circle Settlement in Cwm Gelli Iago (North) date from?

Hut Circle Settlement in Cwm Gelli Iago (North) dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a unenclosed hut circle. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Hut Circle Settlement in Cwm Gelli Iago (North)?

Hut Circle Settlement in Cwm Gelli Iago (North) is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is CN255.

What other scheduled monuments are near Hut Circle Settlement in Cwm Gelli Iago (North)?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Unenclosed Hut Circle Settlement East of Garth-y-Foel (3.7 km), Pont Maesgwm Deserted Rural Settlement (3.7 km), Unenclosed Hut Circle Settlement at Bryn Derw (5.2 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Hut Circle Settlement in Cwm Gelli Iago (North)

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Hut Circle Settlement in Cwm Gelli Iago (North)'s history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
First month just £4.99, then £9.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Hut Circle Settlement in Cwm Gelli Iago (North) report
Or see a real report first
The ground beneath

The bedrock under Hut Circle Settlement in Cwm Gelli Iago (North)

Hut Circle Settlement in Cwm Gelli Iago (North) stands on Caradoc Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Caradocian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around Hut Circle Settlement in Cwm Gelli Iago (North)

Bryn Celli DduArchaeological site · ~16 miles