Scheduled MonumentsEnglandHut circles W of Wigford Down China Clay Works

Hut circles W of Wigford Down China Clay Works

England
List entry 1002521
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1002521
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
0.16 hectares
Grid reference
SX 54699 64959
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Hut circles W of Wigford Down China Clay Works is a prehistoric settlement site located in Devon, England. The monument comprises a group of hut circles, which are the remains of Iron Age or Bronze Age domestic structures, identifiable as circular or sub-circular depressions in the landscape. Such hut circles represent evidence of sustained settlement activity during the later prehistoric period, typically occupied between the Bronze Age and Iron Age, and their distribution across the moorland landscape reflects patterns of human habitation and land use in Devon during these periods. The site's proximity to the china clay works indicates its archaeological significance in understanding prehistoric settlement patterns in this region, though the exact chronology and intensity of occupation would require specialist archaeological investigation.

Hut circles W of Wigford Down China Clay Works is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1002521. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Hut circles W of Wigford Down China Clay Works?

Hut circles W of Wigford Down China Clay Works is a prehistoric settlement site located in Devon, England. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1002521.

Who is responsible for protecting Hut circles W of Wigford Down China Clay Works?

Hut circles W of Wigford Down China Clay Works is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1002521.

What other scheduled monuments are near Hut circles W of Wigford Down China Clay Works?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Deer park and rabbit warren at Newnham Park (6.4 km), Post-medieval deer park, medieval fishpond, 18th century triumphal arch and a 19th century lead mine, ore works and smelt mill at Boringdon Park (6.8 km), Crownhill Fort (8.3 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Hut circles W of Wigford Down China Clay Works

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Hut circles W of Wigford Down China Clay Works's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Hut circles W of Wigford Down China Clay Works

Hut circles W of Wigford Down China Clay Works stands on Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Carboniferous To Permian, bedrock that formed in the Permian. The rock here is felsic-rock.