Scheduled MonumentsScotlandHut Knowe,settlements & field systems
Post-Medieval · Settlements & field systems

Hut Knowe,settlements & field systems

Scotland
HES SM4360
Period
Post-Medieval
Site type
Settlements & field systems
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Hut Knowe is a post-medieval settlement and field system located in Roxburghshire, Scotland. The site comprises the remains of domestic occupation and associated agricultural land use, which developed during the period following the sixteenth century. The settlement sits on bedrock composed of Silurian to Devonian extrusive rocks, specifically mafic lava and tuff formed during the Devonian period, which would have presented both challenges and opportunities for the earliest inhabitants seeking to establish viable farming land in the Scottish Borders.

The field systems at Hut Knowe represent the characteristic pattern of post-medieval agricultural organisation typical of the region. The layout reflects the adaptation of communities to the local terrain and underlying geology, with fields arranged to suit the lie of the land and access to water sources. Such settlements often emerged as families established themselves on marginal or newly accessible ground, creating a dispersed pattern of occupation across the Borders landscape.

The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland as a scheduled monument under reference SM4360, recognising its value in understanding the social and economic development of post-medieval Roxburghshire. The physical remains preserve evidence of how rural communities organised both their domestic and productive spaces during this formative period in the region's history.

Hut Knowe,settlements & field systems is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4360. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Hut Knowe,settlements & field systems?

Hut Knowe is a post-medieval settlement and field system located in Roxburghshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4360.

What period does Hut Knowe,settlements & field systems date from?

Hut Knowe,settlements & field systems dates from the post-medieval period, and is classified as a settlements & field systems. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Hut Knowe,settlements & field systems?

Hut Knowe,settlements & field systems is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM4360.

What other scheduled monuments are near Hut Knowe,settlements & field systems?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Dere Street,Roman road,Blackhall Hill to Black Halls (4.7 km), Hindhope Hill,fort (5.3 km), Loddan, fort (6.1 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Hut Knowe,settlements & field systems

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Hut Knowe,settlements & field systems's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Hut Knowe,settlements & field systems

Hut Knowe,settlements & field systems stands on Unnamed Extrusive Rocks, Silurian To Devonian, bedrock that formed in the Devonian. The rock here is mafic lava and mafic tuff.