Scheduled MonumentsScotlandJeffries Corse,cairn
Cairn

Jeffries Corse,cairn

Scotland
HES SM3527
Site type
Cairn
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Jeffries Corse is a cairn located in Peeblesshire, Scotland, constructed upon bedrock of the Portpatrick and Glenwhargen Formations, sedimentary wackes laid down during the Caradocian period of the Ordovician. The monument sits within a landscape of ancient metamorphic geology that has shaped human settlement patterns in the Scottish Borders for millennia. As a scheduled monument under the protection of Historic Environment Scotland, it is registered under reference SM3527.

Cairns of this type typically date to the Neolithic or Bronze Age periods and served as burial monuments or territorial markers. Their construction required substantial communal effort, with stone gathered from the surrounding landscape and carefully stacked to form substantial mounds. The underlying wacke geology of Peeblesshire would have provided accessible stone sources for the builders, though the specific date and function of Jeffries Corse remain to be confirmed by archaeological investigation.

The monument survives as a testament to prehistoric settlement and spiritual practice in the Borders region. Its protected status reflects its archaeological significance and its value as a physical record of early communities in Peeblesshire. The cairn forms part of a wider landscape of Neolithic and Bronze Age monuments distributed across southern Scotland.

Jeffries Corse,cairn is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3527. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Jeffries Corse,cairn?

Jeffries Corse is a cairn located in Peeblesshire, Scotland, constructed upon bedrock of the Portpatrick and Glenwhargen Formations, sedimentary wackes laid down during the Caradocian period of the Ordovician. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3527.

Who is responsible for protecting Jeffries Corse,cairn?

Jeffries Corse,cairn is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM3527.

What other scheduled monuments are near Jeffries Corse,cairn?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Glenbield, fort 800m ENE of (7.5 km), Green Hill, settlement (7.9 km), Venlaw Castle Hotel,settlement 780m NE of (8.2 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Jeffries Corse,cairn

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Jeffries Corse,cairn's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Jeffries Corse,cairn

Jeffries Corse,cairn stands on Portpatrick Formation And Glenwhargen Formation (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Caradocian. The rock here is wacke.