Scheduled MonumentsScotlandKeithock, Roman camp N of East Mains of Keithock
Roman · Roman camp n of east mains of keithock

Keithock, Roman camp N of East Mains of Keithock

Scotland
HES SM2303
Period
Roman
Site type
Roman camp n of east mains of keithock
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

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Overview

History & significance

Keithock Roman camp is a Roman military installation situated north of East Mains of Keithock in Angus, Scotland. The site lies upon Strathmore Group bedrock, Emsian sandstone with subordinate conglomerate, siltstone and mudstone deposits that form the underlying geology of this region. The camp is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2303.

Roman camps of this type were typically temporary or semi-permanent military structures, constructed during campaigns or garrison operations. They would have served as secure bases for troops moving through or occupying the Caledonian frontier. The Keithock site occupies a strategic position within the fertile lowlands of Strathmore, an area of considerable military and economic importance to the Roman forces operating in Scotland during the occupation period.

Today the site remains a valuable archaeological record of Roman military organisation and presence in northern Britain. The underlying geology has influenced the preservation of the camp's earthwork features. As a scheduled monument, Keithock Roman camp is protected from damage and remains an important element in understanding the Roman occupation and control of this region of Angus.

Keithock, Roman camp N of East Mains of Keithock is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2303. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Keithock, Roman camp N of East Mains of Keithock?

Keithock Roman camp is a Roman military installation situated north of East Mains of Keithock in Angus, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2303.

What period does Keithock, Roman camp N of East Mains of Keithock date from?

Keithock, Roman camp N of East Mains of Keithock dates from the roman period, and is classified as a roman camp n of east mains of keithock. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Keithock, Roman camp N of East Mains of Keithock?

Keithock, Roman camp N of East Mains of Keithock is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM2303.

What other scheduled monuments are near Keithock, Roman camp N of East Mains of Keithock?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Brechin Cathedral Round Tower (4 km), Kincraig,enclosure and ring ditch 300m E of (5.6 km), Balbirnie Mill,enclosure 300m ENE of (6.1 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Keithock, Roman camp N of East Mains of Keithock

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Keithock, Roman camp N of East Mains of Keithock's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Keithock, Roman camp N of East Mains of Keithock

Keithock, Roman camp N of East Mains of Keithock stands on Strathmore Group, bedrock that formed in the Emsian. The rock here is sandstone with subordinate conglomerate, siltstone and mudstone.