Scheduled MonumentsEnglandLead mines, ore works and smeltmills at Old Gang on Reeth High Moor

Lead mines, ore works and smeltmills at Old Gang on Reeth High Moor

England
List entry 1015860
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1015860
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
12.18 hectares
Grid reference
NY 97385 00569
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Lead mines, ore works and smeltmills at Old Gang on Reeth High Moor is a scheduled ancient monument comprising the substantial remains of lead mining and processing works situated on the North Yorkshire moorland. The site dates primarily from the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, representing the industrial expansion of lead extraction in the Swaledale mining field. The extant structures include engine houses, flues, smelt mill foundations, and associated mining infrastructure that reflect the technological developments of the period, particularly the adoption of steam power and improved smelting techniques. Old Gang represents a significant example of metalliferous mining heritage in the northern Pennines and demonstrates the scale of industrial activity that characterised upland mining districts during the Georgian and Victorian periods.

Lead mines, ore works and smeltmills at Old Gang on Reeth High Moor is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1015860. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Lead mines, ore works and smeltmills at Old Gang on Reeth High Moor?

Lead mines, ore works and smeltmills at Old Gang on Reeth High Moor is a scheduled ancient monument comprising the substantial remains of lead mining and processing works situated on the North Yorkshire moorland.

Who is responsible for protecting Lead mines, ore works and smeltmills at Old Gang on Reeth High Moor?

Lead mines, ore works and smeltmills at Old Gang on Reeth High Moor is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1015860.

What other scheduled monuments are near Lead mines, ore works and smeltmills at Old Gang on Reeth High Moor?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Surrender lead smelt mill (1.9 km), Sir Francis Level ore works, Gunnerside Gill, west of Winterings Pastures (3.5 km), How Hill, Low Whita late prehistoric defended settlement site (3.7 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Lead mines, ore works and smeltmills at Old Gang on Reeth High Moor

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Lead mines, ore works and smeltmills at Old Gang on Reeth High Moor's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Lead mines, ore works and smeltmills at Old Gang on Reeth High Moor

Lead mines, ore works and smeltmills at Old Gang on Reeth High Moor stands on Yoredale Group, bedrock that formed in the Bashkirian. The rock here is limestone, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone.

The wider landscape

Around Lead mines, ore works and smeltmills at Old Gang on Reeth High Moor

CatterickRoman town · ~15.5 miles