Scheduled MonumentsWalesLimekiln and Quarries at Craig-yr-Hafod
Post Medieval/Modern · Limekiln

Limekiln and Quarries at Craig-yr-Hafod

Wales
Cadw SAM MM278
Period
Post Medieval/Modern
Site type
Limekiln
Broad class
Industrial
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM MM278
Authority
Cadw
Designated
2000-09-27
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Limekiln and Quarries at Craig-yr-Hafod is a post-medieval and modern industrial monument in Wales, protected by Cadw under reference MM278. The site exploits the Dinantian limestone bedrock, which formed during the Mississippian period and occurs here interspersed with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks. This limestone geology made the location ideal for quarrying and lime production, industries that have left substantial physical remains across the site.

The limekiln and associated quarries represent the practical application of local geology to industrial production. Limestone extracted from the quarries would have been burned in the kiln to produce quicklime, a material essential for mortar, plaster and agricultural use throughout the post-medieval and modern periods. The survival of both the kiln structure and the quarried landscape provides evidence of the scale and methods of lime working at this location.

The monument illustrates the relationship between mineral resources and industrial development in Wales. The combination of accessible limestone deposits and the construction of a dedicated kiln allowed local exploitation of the bedrock, supporting building and agricultural activity in the surrounding region during the post-medieval era and into modern times.

Limekiln and Quarries at Craig-yr-Hafod is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference MM278. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Limekiln and Quarries at Craig-yr-Hafod?

Limekiln and Quarries at Craig-yr-Hafod is a post-medieval and modern industrial monument in Wales, protected by Cadw under reference MM278.

What period does Limekiln and Quarries at Craig-yr-Hafod date from?

Limekiln and Quarries at Craig-yr-Hafod dates from the post medieval/modern period, and is classified as a limekiln. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Limekiln and Quarries at Craig-yr-Hafod?

Limekiln and Quarries at Craig-yr-Hafod is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is MM278.

What other scheduled monuments are near Limekiln and Quarries at Craig-yr-Hafod?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Blaenafon Ironworks (2.5 km), Capel Newydd, Blaenavon (site of) (2.7 km), Aaron Brute's Level and Iron Bridge (2.9 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Limekiln and Quarries at Craig-yr-Hafod

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Limekiln and Quarries at Craig-yr-Hafod's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Limekiln and Quarries at Craig-yr-Hafod

Limekiln and Quarries at Craig-yr-Hafod stands on Dinantian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Mississippian. The rock here is limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks.