Scheduled MonumentsScotlandLittle Clyde,Roman camp
Roman · Roman camp

Little Clyde,Roman camp

Scotland
HES SM2745
Period
Roman
Site type
Roman camp
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Little Clyde is a Roman camp situated in Lanarkshire, Scotland. The site occupies ground underlain by Gala Group wacke of Telychian age, the same coarse sedimentary bedrock that forms much of the Southern Uplands in this region. The camp is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2745.

Roman camps in Scotland were temporary or semi-permanent installations built during the military campaigns of the first and second centuries AD. They served as bases for troops advancing through territory beyond the empire's settled frontier. Their characteristic plan—a playing-card rectangle with rounded corners and defended gateways—reflected standardised military engineering practices that allowed rapid construction and recognisable layouts across the vastness of the empire.

The Little Clyde camp's location in Lanarkshire places it within the network of Roman military sites that extended along the frontier zone between the Solway and the Forth. The underlying wacke bedrock would have presented challenges for siege works and rampart construction, requiring soldiers to adapt their standard building techniques to local geology. The site's preservation as a scheduled monument recognises its value in understanding Roman military operations and strategy in northern Britain.

Little Clyde,Roman camp is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2745. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Little Clyde,Roman camp?

Little Clyde is a Roman camp situated in Lanarkshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2745.

What period does Little Clyde,Roman camp date from?

Little Clyde,Roman camp dates from the roman period, and is classified as a roman camp. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Little Clyde,Roman camp?

Little Clyde,Roman camp is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM2745.

What other scheduled monuments are near Little Clyde,Roman camp?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Nap Hill, Roman signal station 900m SE of Little Clyde (0.8 km), Bodsberry Hill to Little Clyde,Roman road (2 km), Crookedstane,platform settlement 200m E of (2.6 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Little Clyde,Roman camp

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Little Clyde,Roman camp's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Little Clyde,Roman camp

Little Clyde,Roman camp stands on Gala Group, bedrock that formed in the Telychian. The rock here is wacke.