Scheduled MonumentsWalesLlangynidr Deserted Medieval Village (part of)
Medieval · Deserted Medieval Village

Llangynidr Deserted Medieval Village (part of)

Breconshire, Wales
Cadw SAM BR187
Period
Medieval
Site type
Deserted Medieval Village
Broad class
Domestic
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM BR187
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1984-06-26
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Llangynidr Deserted Medieval Village is a medieval settlement whose earthworks survive within the upland landscape of central Wales. The site lies upon Lower Devonian bedrock of sandstone and conglomerate, geology that has shaped the moorland terrain characteristic of this region. The village represents one of several such abandoned settlements across Wales, preserving evidence of medieval rural life before depopulation or relocation altered the settlement pattern.

The earthworks visible on the ground reflect the layout of a small medieval community, with traces of former dwellings and field systems marked by ridges and hollows. Such villages were typically established during the 11th to 13th centuries when population expansion and agricultural improvement encouraged settlement in marginal upland areas. The abandonment of these sites—often between the 14th and 16th centuries—resulted from various pressures including economic change, shifts in land use, or the consolidation of holdings.

Today Llangynidr Deserted Medieval Village is protected as a scheduled monument under Cadw's guardianship, reference BR187. Its survival as earthworks rather than structures offers archaeologists insight into settlement organisation and land use during the medieval period, whilst the moorland setting preserves the physical remains that documentary sources alone cannot convey. The site contributes significantly to understanding medieval settlement patterns across upland Wales.

Llangynidr Deserted Medieval Village (part of) is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference BR187. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Llangynidr Deserted Medieval Village (part of)?

Llangynidr Deserted Medieval Village is a medieval settlement whose earthworks survive within the upland landscape of central Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference BR187.

What period does Llangynidr Deserted Medieval Village (part of) date from?

Llangynidr Deserted Medieval Village (part of) dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a deserted medieval village. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Llangynidr Deserted Medieval Village (part of)?

Llangynidr Deserted Medieval Village (part of) is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is BR187.

What other scheduled monuments are near Llangynidr Deserted Medieval Village (part of)?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Garn Fawr round cairn (5.1 km), Mynydd Pen-cyrn round cairn (6.3 km), Trefil Quarries North (6.4 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Llangynidr Deserted Medieval Village (part of)

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Llangynidr Deserted Medieval Village (part of)'s history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Llangynidr Deserted Medieval Village (part of)

Llangynidr Deserted Medieval Village (part of) stands on Lower Devonian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Early Devonian. The rock here is sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded.

The wider landscape

Around Llangynidr Deserted Medieval Village (part of)

Caerphilly CastleArchaeological site · ~20 milesKenchesterRoman town · ~23 miles