Scheduled MonumentsScotlandLochurd Hills, enclosures 485m and 435m W of and 245m and 465m WSW of Woolshears Hill
Post-Medieval · Enclosures 485m and 435m w of and 245m and 465m wsw of woolshears hill

Lochurd Hills, enclosures 485m and 435m W of and 245m and 465m WSW of Woolshears Hill

Scotland
HES SM2998
Period
Post-Medieval
Site type
Enclosures 485m and 435m w of and 245m and 465m wsw of woolshears hill
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Lochurd Hills enclosures is a post-medieval field system occupying the upland landscape of Peeblesshire in the Scottish Borders. The two enclosures lie at approximately 485m and 435m west of Woolshears Hill, with a further pair positioned 245m and 465m west-south-west of the same landmark. The site sits on bedrock of the Kirkcolm Formation, a wacke deposit laid down during the Caradocian period of the Ordovician, which underlies much of this moorland terrain and influences the stony character of the surrounding soils.

These enclosures represent the post-medieval expansion of pastoral activity across the Peeblesshire uplands. The layout and positioning relative to Woolshears Hill suggest systematic field organisation for stock management on land above the better-drained lowland slopes. Their location at moderate elevation reflects the historical use of such ground for grazing when lower ground was devoted to crop production.

The enclosures survive as landscape features within the wider archaeological record of upland land use in the Borders. The site is recorded on the Historic Environment Scotland database as a protected monument under reference SM2998, recognising its significance in understanding post-medieval settlement, agriculture and land management in Peeblesshire.

Lochurd Hills, enclosures 485m and 435m W of and 245m and 465m WSW of Woolshears Hill is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2998. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Lochurd Hills, enclosures 485m and 435m W of and 245m and 465m WSW of Woolshears Hill?

Lochurd Hills enclosures is a post-medieval field system occupying the upland landscape of Peeblesshire in the Scottish Borders. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2998.

What period does Lochurd Hills, enclosures 485m and 435m W of and 245m and 465m WSW of Woolshears Hill date from?

Lochurd Hills, enclosures 485m and 435m W of and 245m and 465m WSW of Woolshears Hill dates from the post-medieval period, and is classified as a enclosures 485m and 435m w of and 245m and 465m wsw of woolshears hill. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Lochurd Hills, enclosures 485m and 435m W of and 245m and 465m WSW of Woolshears Hill?

Lochurd Hills, enclosures 485m and 435m W of and 245m and 465m WSW of Woolshears Hill is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM2998.

What other scheduled monuments are near Lochurd Hills, enclosures 485m and 435m W of and 245m and 465m WSW of Woolshears Hill?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Henry's Brae,fort (8.2 km), Drumelzier Castle,settlement 780m E of (8.8 km), Drumelzier Castle (8.9 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Lochurd Hills, enclosures 485m and 435m W of and 245m and 465m WSW of Woolshears Hill

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Lochurd Hills, enclosures 485m and 435m W of and 245m and 465m WSW of Woolshears Hill's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Lochurd Hills, enclosures 485m and 435m W of and 245m and 465m WSW of Woolshears Hill

Lochurd Hills, enclosures 485m and 435m W of and 245m and 465m WSW of Woolshears Hill stands on Kirkcolm Formation, bedrock that formed in the Caradocian. The rock here is wacke.