London Wall: section from underground railway to Tower Hill GUARDIANSHIP

Scheduled area

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History & significance

London Wall: section from underground railway to Tower Hill is a substantial surviving stretch of the medieval defensive wall that encircled the City of London. Constructed initially during the Roman period, likely in the late second or early third century, the wall was substantially rebuilt and maintained throughout the medieval period, particularly from the twelfth century onwards. This particular section, which extends eastward from the area near the former Liverpool Street underground railway station towards Tower Hill, preserves both Roman and medieval masonry, with the lower courses typically comprising Roman ragstone and tile, whilst upper portions reflect later medieval repairs and reconstruction. The wall stands as one of the most significant surviving examples of London's urban defences and represents continuous modification and use across more than sixteen centuries of the city's history.

London Wall: section from underground railway to Tower Hill GUARDIANSHIP is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1002063. View the official record →

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