Scheduled MonumentsWalesMaen y Rhos Standing Stone
Prehistoric · Standing Stone

Maen y Rhos Standing Stone

Meirionnydd, Wales
Cadw SAM ME228
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Standing Stone
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM ME228
Authority
Cadw
Designated
2002-11-27
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Maen y Rhos Standing Stone is a prehistoric upright stone monument in Wales, protected by Cadw as a scheduled monument under reference ME228. The stone rises from bedrock of Ashgill age, comprising mudstone, siltstone and sandstone laid down in the later Ordovician period. These fine-grained sedimentary rocks, which underlie the surrounding landscape, would have presented significant challenges to the prehistoric communities who quarried and erected this monument, requiring both considerable labour and sophisticated techniques to extract and position the stone.

Standing stones of this type proliferated across Wales and western Britain during the Bronze Age, though some may be considerably older. Their purpose remains debated amongst archaeologists; they may have served as territorial markers, ceremonial focal points, or monuments to the dead. The stone's prominent position would have made it a significant landmark in the local landscape, visible across considerable distances and potentially serving to orient movement through the terrain.

The survival of Maen y Rhos into the modern era, despite centuries of agricultural use and landscape change, testifies to its enduring significance. Its protection by Cadw reflects the monument's archaeological and cultural importance as a physical record of prehistoric Wales, offering insight into the beliefs, capabilities and social organisation of communities whose written history remains unrecorded.

Maen y Rhos Standing Stone is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference ME228. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Maen y Rhos Standing Stone?

Maen y Rhos Standing Stone is a prehistoric upright stone monument in Wales, protected by Cadw as a scheduled monument under reference ME228.

What period does Maen y Rhos Standing Stone date from?

Maen y Rhos Standing Stone dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a standing stone. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Maen y Rhos Standing Stone?

Maen y Rhos Standing Stone is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is ME228.

What other scheduled monuments are near Maen y Rhos Standing Stone?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Cefn Ddwysarn Camp (1.9 km), Cefn Caer Euni Round Cairn (2.3 km), Mynydd Mynyllod Enclosure (3.6 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Maen y Rhos Standing Stone

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Maen y Rhos Standing Stone's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Maen y Rhos Standing Stone

Maen y Rhos Standing Stone stands on Ashgill Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Ashgill. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.