Scheduled MonumentsScotlandMains of Moyness,ring cairn & stone circle
Bronze Age · Ring cairn & stone circle

Mains of Moyness,ring cairn & stone circle

Scotland
HES SM3115
Period
Bronze Age
Site type
Ring cairn & stone circle
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Mains of Moyness is a Bronze Age ring cairn and stone circle situated in Nairnshire, Scotland. The monument comprises two distinct structural elements typical of ritual monuments from the second millennium BC. The ring cairn consists of a circular mound of stones, whilst the associated stone circle forms an outer ceremonial or territorial marker. Both features are positioned on bedrock of Middle Old Red Sandstone, undifferentiated deposits formed during the Middle Devonian period, composed of conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone. This geological foundation would have provided local stone suitable for monument construction.

The site reflects the ceremonial importance of its Highland location during the Bronze Age, when such combinations of cairns and circles served purposes ranging from burial and ritual gatherings to territorial designation. The juxtaposition of the two features suggests a single integrated monument complex rather than separate constructions.

Mains of Moyness is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under the designation SM3115, recognising its significance as a scheduled monument. The survival of both the ring cairn and stone circle provides archaeological evidence of Bronze Age ritual practice and settlement patterns across northern Scotland.

Mains of Moyness,ring cairn & stone circle is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3115. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Mains of Moyness,ring cairn & stone circle?

Mains of Moyness is a Bronze Age ring cairn and stone circle situated in Nairnshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3115.

What period does Mains of Moyness,ring cairn & stone circle date from?

Mains of Moyness,ring cairn & stone circle dates from the bronze age period, and is classified as a ring cairn & stone circle. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Mains of Moyness,ring cairn & stone circle?

Mains of Moyness,ring cairn & stone circle is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM3115.

What other scheduled monuments are near Mains of Moyness,ring cairn & stone circle?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Mains of Moyness,Moyness Castle (0.2 km), Easter Clune, ring cairn 285m WNW of (2 km), Meadowfield,enclosure 400m ENE of (2.6 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Mains of Moyness,ring cairn & stone circle

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Mains of Moyness,ring cairn & stone circle's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Mains of Moyness,ring cairn & stone circle

Mains of Moyness,ring cairn & stone circle stands on Middle Old Red Sandstone (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Middle Devonian. The rock here is conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone.