Scheduled MonumentsScotlandMary Colliery winding gear head frame, 775m NW of Lochore Castle
Medieval · 775m nw of lochore castle

Mary Colliery winding gear head frame, 775m NW of Lochore Castle

Scotland
HES SM9016
Period
Medieval
Site type
775m nw of lochore castle
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Mary Colliery winding gear head frame is a mining industrial structure located 775 metres north-west of Lochore Castle in Fife, Scotland. The monument stands above bedrock of the Clackmannan Group, sedimentary rocks formed during the Westphalian period, geological strata that characterise Scotland's principal coal-bearing deposits. This geological foundation made the site valuable for commercial coal extraction during the industrial era.

The winding gear head frame represents the mechanical infrastructure essential to deep mine operation, used to raise and lower men, coal and equipment through the mineshaft. Such structures became characteristic features of the Scottish coalfield landscape from the nineteenth century onwards. The frame's survival near the ruins of the medieval Lochore Castle creates a striking juxtaposition of two distinct periods of human activity at this location.

The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM9016, recognising its significance as a record of Fife's industrial heritage and engineering practice. The site's landscape preserves evidence of the region's transition from feudal to industrial economy, with the colliery infrastructure marking the intensive exploitation of geological resources that transformed rural Fife during the modern period.

Mary Colliery winding gear head frame, 775m NW of Lochore Castle is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM9016. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Mary Colliery winding gear head frame, 775m NW of Lochore Castle?

Mary Colliery winding gear head frame is a mining industrial structure located 775 metres north-west of Lochore Castle in Fife, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM9016.

What period does Mary Colliery winding gear head frame, 775m NW of Lochore Castle date from?

Mary Colliery winding gear head frame, 775m NW of Lochore Castle dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a 775m nw of lochore castle. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Mary Colliery winding gear head frame, 775m NW of Lochore Castle?

Mary Colliery winding gear head frame, 775m NW of Lochore Castle is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM9016.

What other scheduled monuments are near Mary Colliery winding gear head frame, 775m NW of Lochore Castle?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Lochore Castle (0.8 km), Clune Craig, hut-circles and enclosures (1.2 km), Cumbrae House, ring-ditches 200m NNE of (2.1 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Mary Colliery winding gear head frame, 775m NW of Lochore Castle

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Mary Colliery winding gear head frame, 775m NW of Lochore Castle's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Mary Colliery winding gear head frame, 775m NW of Lochore Castle

Mary Colliery winding gear head frame, 775m NW of Lochore Castle stands on Clackmannan Group, bedrock that formed in the Westphalian. The rock here is sedimentary rock cycles, clackmannan group type.