Scheduled MonumentsEnglandMedieval ringwork castle and associated Civil War earthwork defence

Medieval ringwork castle and associated Civil War earthwork defence

England
List entry 1411491
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1411491
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
0.76 hectares
Grid reference
SO6893811600
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Medieval ringwork castle and associated Civil War earthwork defence is a defensive site located in Gloucestershire comprising a medieval ringwork castle with an associated Civil War period earthwork fortification. The ringwork represents a form of motte-and-bailey castle variant typical of the Norman and post-Conquest period, utilising an encircling bank and ditch rather than a mound to create a defensible enclosure. The addition of Civil War earthworks demonstrates the site's reoccupation and refortification during the seventeenth-century English Civil War, when such medieval castle sites were often retrofitted with contemporary defensive works to serve the military needs of the period. The survival of both medieval and Civil War period features makes the site archaeologically significant as evidence of long-term fortress occupation and adaptation across more than five centuries.

Medieval ringwork castle and associated Civil War earthwork defence is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1411491. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Medieval ringwork castle and associated Civil War earthwork defence?

Medieval ringwork castle and associated Civil War earthwork defence is a defensive site located in Gloucestershire comprising a medieval ringwork castle with an associated Civil War period earthwork fortification. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1411491.

Who is responsible for protecting Medieval ringwork castle and associated Civil War earthwork defence?

Medieval ringwork castle and associated Civil War earthwork defence is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1411491.

What other scheduled monuments are near Medieval ringwork castle and associated Civil War earthwork defence?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Little Dean camp (2.3 km), Soudley camp, Lower Soudley (2.9 km), Socket of a wayside cross at the crossroads near Six Bells Farm (3.9 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Medieval ringwork castle and associated Civil War earthwork defence

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Medieval ringwork castle and associated Civil War earthwork defence's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
First month just £4.99, then £9.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Medieval ringwork castle and associated Civil War earthwork defence report
Or see a real report first
The ground beneath

The bedrock under Medieval ringwork castle and associated Civil War earthwork defence

Medieval ringwork castle and associated Civil War earthwork defence stands on Triassic Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Triassic. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.