Scheduled MonumentsScotlandMiddleton, hut circle and enclosure 540m WSW of
Post-Medieval · Hut circle and enclosure

Middleton, hut circle and enclosure 540m WSW of

Scotland
HES SM12816
Period
Post-Medieval
Site type
Hut circle and enclosure
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Middleton, hut circle and enclosure 540m WSW of Middleton is a post-medieval structure situated in Renfrewshire, Scotland. The monument comprises a hut circle with associated enclosure, representing domestic settlement patterns from the period following the medieval era. Such structures typically served as dwellings for rural communities whose livelihoods depended on agriculture and pastoral farming in the Scottish landscape.

The site stands on bedrock formed from Dinantian extrusive rocks of Mississippian age, comprising mafic lava and mafic tuff. This ancient volcanic geology, dating back over three hundred million years, provides the foundation for the lighter soils and moorland vegetation characteristic of upland Renfrewshire. The volcanic substrate would have influenced both the building materials available to post-medieval inhabitants and the land's agricultural potential.

The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM12816. This scheduling recognises the significance of post-medieval rural settlement archaeology in understanding the lives of ordinary people beyond the medieval period, particularly in upland regions where such structures offer evidence of adaptation to challenging terrain and subsistence practices during the early modern era.

Middleton, hut circle and enclosure 540m WSW of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM12816. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Middleton, hut circle and enclosure 540m WSW of?

Middleton, hut circle and enclosure 540m WSW of Middleton is a post-medieval structure situated in Renfrewshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM12816.

What period does Middleton, hut circle and enclosure 540m WSW of date from?

Middleton, hut circle and enclosure 540m WSW of dates from the post-medieval period, and is classified as a hut circle and enclosure. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Middleton, hut circle and enclosure 540m WSW of?

Middleton, hut circle and enclosure 540m WSW of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM12816.

What other scheduled monuments are near Middleton, hut circle and enclosure 540m WSW of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Bannerbank, hut circle 965m WNW of (1.3 km), Moyne, cairn 930m E of (1.6 km), Duncarnock, fort (1.9 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Middleton, hut circle and enclosure 540m WSW of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Middleton, hut circle and enclosure 540m WSW of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Middleton, hut circle and enclosure 540m WSW of

Middleton, hut circle and enclosure 540m WSW of stands on Unnamed Extrusive Rocks, Dinantian, bedrock that formed in the Mississippian. The rock here is mafic lava and mafic tuff.