Scheduled MonumentsScotlandMontgoldrum,cairn 750m ENE of
Cairn

Montgoldrum,cairn 750m ENE of

Scotland
HES SM4820
Site type
Cairn
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Montgoldrum is a cairn situated 750 metres east-northeast of the settlement of Montgoldrum in Kincardineshire, Scotland. The monument stands upon bedrock of mafic lava and mafic tuff formed during the Devonian period, part of an unnamed suite of extrusive rocks that characterise this region. This geological foundation of dark, dense volcanic material would have been a familiar landscape feature to the prehistoric communities who built the cairn.

Cairns of this type typically served as burial monuments or territorial markers within Bronze Age and Iron Age societies across Scotland. The construction of such monuments involved substantial labour investment, gathering stone from the surrounding landscape and piling it into a prominent mound. The survival of the cairn at Montgoldrum demonstrates the enduring quality of such structures when built upon stable bedrock.

The monument is now protected by Historic Environment Scotland under the designation SM4820, ensuring its preservation for future study and public access. Such protected status recognises the archaeological importance of cairns as evidence of settlement patterns, ritual practices and land use across prehistoric Scotland. The site remains a visible reminder of the region's deep historical significance and the architectural achievements of its earliest inhabitants.

Montgoldrum,cairn 750m ENE of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4820. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Montgoldrum,cairn 750m ENE of?

Montgoldrum is a cairn situated 750 metres east-northeast of the settlement of Montgoldrum in Kincardineshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4820.

Who is responsible for protecting Montgoldrum,cairn 750m ENE of?

Montgoldrum,cairn 750m ENE of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM4820.

What other scheduled monuments are near Montgoldrum,cairn 750m ENE of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Montgoldrum,cairns & hut circle 400m E of (0.4 km), Hillhead,long cairn 320m SW of Upper Craighill (2.5 km), Bruxie Hill,long cairn 650m WSW of Ferniebrae (3.2 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Montgoldrum,cairn 750m ENE of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Montgoldrum,cairn 750m ENE of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Montgoldrum,cairn 750m ENE of

Montgoldrum,cairn 750m ENE of stands on Unnamed Extrusive Rocks, Silurian To Devonian, bedrock that formed in the Devonian. The rock here is mafic lava and mafic tuff.